Ku United Arab Emirates, kuphwanya chikhulupiriro ndi mlandu waukulu womwe ungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu kwa anthu ndi mabizinesi omwe. Monga mmodzi wa ambiri makampani odziwa zamalamulo ku UAE, AK Advocates akhala akutsogola kuthana ndi milandu yovutayi kwazaka zopitilira makumi awiri.
Gulu lathu la maloya odziwa zamilandu komanso akatswiri azamalamulo ndi odziwa bwino zovuta za malamulo a UAE, makamaka pankhani yophwanya zikhulupiriro.
Kodi Kuphwanya Chikhulupiriro N'chiyani?
Chinyengo ndi kuphwanya chikhulupiriro ndi milandu mu UAE pansi pa Federal Law No. 3 ya 1987 ndi zosintha zake (Penal Code). Malinga ndi nkhani 404 ya UAE Penal Code, kuphwanya malamulo odalirika kumaphatikizapo zolakwa zakuba katundu wosunthika, kuphatikizapo ndalama.
Nthawi zambiri, kuphwanya chikhulupiriro chaupandu kumakhudzanso nthawi yomwe munthu wodalirika komanso wodalirika amatengerapo mwayi paudindo wake kulanda katundu wa mphunzitsi wamkulu. Mu bizinesi, wolakwira nthawi zambiri amakhala wogwira ntchito, wochita naye bizinesi, kapena wogulitsa / wogulitsa. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, wozunzidwayo (mkulu wa sukulu) kaŵirikaŵiri amakhala mwini bizinesi, bwana, kapena mnzake wa bizinesi.
Malamulo a feduro a UAE amalola aliyense, kuphatikiza olemba anzawo ntchito ndi anzawo ogwirizana omwe amachitiridwa nkhanza ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kapena mabizinesi awo, kuti ayimbire mlandu olakwirawo. Kuwonjezela apo, lamuloli limawalola kubweza chipukuta misozi kwa wolakwayo poyambitsa mlandu kukhoti la anthu.
Ndani Angakhudzidwe ndi Kusakhulupirirana?
Kuphwanya kukhulupirirana kumatha kuchitika m'malo osiyanasiyana, kukhudza anthu ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana. Nazi zitsanzo zenizeni:
- Mlangizi wazachuma akuwononga ndalama za kasitomala kuti apindule
- Wogwira ntchito akubera katundu wa kampani
- Wothandizira bizinesi amapatutsa phindu popanda kudziwa kwa ena omwe ali nawo
- Matrasti akuyendetsa molakwika katundu woperekedwa m'manja mwake
- Wogulitsa nyumba akuwononga ndalama za kasitomala
Zambiri Zaposachedwa Zakuphwanya Chikhulupiliro ku UAE
Ngakhale ziwerengero zenizeni zakuphwanya milandu yodalirika ku UAE ndizochepa, zomwe zaposachedwa zikuwonetsa kufalikira kwa milandu yazachuma:
- Malinga ndi lipoti la UAE Central Bank's 2022, panali kuwonjezeka kwa 35% kwa malipoti okayikitsa okhudzana ndi milandu yazachuma, kuphatikiza kuphwanya milandu yodalirika.
- Bungwe la Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) linanena kuti kafukufuku wokhudza kusachita bwino pazachuma adakwera ndi 12% mu 2023, ndikuphwanya zifukwa zokhulupirira zomwe zidayambitsa gawo lalikulu lamilanduyi.
Malingaliro Ovomerezeka pa Kuphwanya Chikhulupiliro
HE Abdullah Sultan Bin Awad Al Nuaimi, Nduna ya Zachilungamo, adatsindika kudzipereka kwa UAE pothana ndi milandu yazachuma mu 2024: "UAE ilibe kulolerana konse pakuphwanya kukhulupirika ndi zolakwa zina zachuma. Tikupitiriza kulimbikitsa malamulo athu kuti milandu yotereyi ithetsedwe mwachangu komanso mwachilungamo.”
Zofunikira pa Kuphwanya Chikhulupiliro Pamilandu Yachigawenga
Ngakhale lamulolo limalola kuti anthu azisumira ena chifukwa chophwanya malamulo okhulupilika, kuphwanya malamulo okhulupilika kumayenera kukwaniritsa zofunika kapena zikhalidwe zina, zomwe zimaphwanya lamulo lophwanya chikhulupiriro: kuphatikiza:
- Kuphwanya chikhulupiliro kungatheke pokhapokha ngati kuberako kukukhudza katundu wosunthika, kuphatikiza ndalama, zikalata, ndi zida zandalama monga magawo kapena ma bond.
- Kuphwanya chikhulupiliro kumachitika pamene woimbidwa mlandu alibe ufulu walamulo pa katundu yemwe akuimbidwa mlandu woba kapena kulanda. Kwenikweni, wolakwayo analibe ulamuliro walamulo woti achite mmene anachitira.
- Mosiyana ndi kuba ndi chinyengo, kuphwanya chikhulupiriro kumafuna kuti wozunzidwayo awonongedwe.
- Kuti kuphwanya chikhulupiliro kuchitike, woimbidwa mlandu ayenera kukhala ndi malowo m'njira izi: monga lease, trust, mortgage, kapena proxy.
- Muubwenzi wogawana nawo, wogawana nawo yemwe amaletsa ma sheya ena kuti agwiritse ntchito ufulu wawo pamagawo awo ndikutenga magawowo kuti apindule akhoza kuimbidwa mlandu wophwanya chikhulupiriro.
Magawo Ofunikira ndi Zolemba Zokhudza Kuphwanya Chikhulupiliro kuchokera ku UAE Criminal Law
Lamulo laupandu la UAE lili ndi zolemba zingapo zofotokoza kuphwanya kukhulupirika. Nawa zigawo zikuluzikulu:
- Nkhani 404: Imatanthawuza kulakwa kwa kuphwanya chikhulupiriro ndikulongosola zilango zomwe zingatheke
- Nkhani 405: Imathana ndi zovuta zomwe zikuphwanya milandu yodalirika
- Nkhani 406: Imakwirira kuphwanya kukhulupirika pazantchito
- Nkhani 407: Kuthana ndi kuphwanya chikhulupiriro chokhudza ndalama za boma
- Nkhani 408: Imathetsa kuphwanya kukhulupirira mabanki ndi mabungwe azachuma
- Nkhani 409: Imakwirira kuphwanya chikhulupiriro pa nkhani ya mawilo ndi cholowa
- Nkhani 410: Ikufotokozanso zilango zoonjezera pakuphwanya malamulo okhulupilika
Kuphwanya Chikhulupiriro Law UAE: Zosintha Zaukadaulo
Mofanana ndi madera ena, ukadaulo watsopano wasintha momwe UAE imatsutsira kuphwanya milandu yodalirika. Mwachitsanzo, pamene wolakwayo adagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta kapena chipangizo chamagetsi kuti achite cholakwacho, khoti likhoza kuwaimba mlandu malinga ndi UAE Cyber Crime Law (Federal Law No. 5 of 2012).
Kuphwanya malamulo okhulupilika pansi pa Cyber Crime Law kumakhala ndi chilango chokhwima kuposa omwe amazengedwa pokhapokha malinga ndi Penal Code. Zolakwa zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi Cyber Crime Law zikuphatikizapo:
- Kupanga chikalata pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamagetsi / ukadaulo, kuphatikiza wamba mitundu yabodza monga chinyengo cha digito (kuwongolera mafayilo a digito kapena zolemba).
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mwadala chikalata chabodza chamagetsi
- Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamagetsi/zaukadaulo kupeza katundu mosaloledwa
- Kupezeka kosaloledwa kwa maakaunti aku banki kudzera munjira zamagetsi / ukadaulo
- Kufikira kosaloledwa kwa makina amagetsi / ukadaulo, makamaka kuntchito
Zochitika wamba zakuphwanya kukhulupirirana kudzera muukadaulo ku UAE kumaphatikizapo kupeza ndalama zosavomerezeka za munthu kapena bungwe kapena kubanki kuti asamutse ndalama mwachinyengo kapena kuwabera.
Nkhani Yophunzira 📋 : Njira Yopambana Pakuphwanya Milandu Yodalirika
Kuphwanya Chikhulupiriro mu Bizinesi ku UAE kumatha kuchitika m'njira zambiri, kuphatikiza:
Kuwononga Ndalama: Izi zimachitika pamene munthu agwiritsa ntchito ndalama zabizinesi kuti azigwiritsa ntchito payekha popanda kuvomereza kofunikira kapena zifukwa zamalamulo.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Molakwika Nkhani Zachinsinsi: Izi zitha kuchitika ngati munthu agawana ndi anthu osaloledwa kapena omwe akupikisana nawo.
Kusatsata Maudindo a Fiduciary: Izi zimachitika munthu akalephera kuchita zinthu zokomera bizinesiyo kapena okhudzidwa, nthawi zambiri kuti apindule kapena kupindula.
Chinyengo: Munthu akhoza kuchita chinyengo popereka zidziwitso zabodza kapena kunyenga kampaniyo mwadala, nthawi zambiri kuti apindule ndi ndalama.
Kusaulula Zosemphana ndi Chidwi: Ngati munthu ali mumkhalidwe womwe zokonda zake zimasemphana ndi zokonda zabizinesi, akuyembekezeka kuwulula izi. Kulephera kutero ndi kuphwanya chikhulupiriro.
Kugawa Maudindo Mosayenera: Kupatsa munthu maudindo ndi ntchito zomwe sangakwanitse kuzisamalira kuthanso kuwonedwa ngati kuphwanya chikhulupiriro, makamaka ngati kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwachuma kapena kuwonongeka kwa bizinesi.
Kulephera Kusunga Zolemba Zolondola: Ngati wina aloleza bizinesiyo kusunga ma rekodi olakwika mwadala, ndikuphwanya kukhulupirika chifukwa kungayambitse nkhani zamalamulo, kutayika kwachuma, ndi kuwononga mbiri.
Zoyipa: Izi zikhoza kuchitika pamene munthu walephera kugwira ntchito yake ndi chisamaliro chimene munthu wololera angagwiritse ntchito pamikhalidwe yofananayo. Izi zitha kuwononga magwiridwe antchito, zachuma, kapena mbiri yabizinesi.
Zosankha Zosaloledwa: Kupanga zisankho popanda chivomerezo chofunikira kapena ulamuliro kumathanso kuonedwa ngati kuphwanya chikhulupiriro, makamaka ngati zisankhozo zibweretsa zotsatira zoyipa kubizinesi.
Kutenga Mwayi Wabizinesi Kuti Mupindule: Izi zimaphatikizapo kupezerapo mwayi pabizinesi kuti zipindule m'malo mongopereka mwayiwo kubizinesiyo.
Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe, koma zochita zilizonse zomwe zimasemphana ndi kukhulupilika koikidwa mwa munthu ndi bizinesi zitha kuonedwa ngati kuphwanya kukhulupirika.
Kuphwanya Chikhulupiliro Chofala ku UAE
UAE ndi dziko la mwayi kwa anthu ambiri, kuphatikizapo zigawenga. Ngakhale udindo wapadera wa dzikolo umapangitsa kuti kuphwanya malamulo kukhale kofala, Penal Code ya UAE ndi malamulo ena angapo a Federal Laws akhala akugwira bwino ntchito pothana ndi milanduyi.
Komabe, monga wozunzidwa kapenanso wolakwa pakuphwanya mlandu wodalirika, mumafunika loya waluso wodziteteza ku zigawenga kuti akuthandizeni kutsatira njira zamalamulo zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta.
Kumvetsetsa Zovuta Zokhudza Kuphwanya Chikhulupiriro
Kuimbidwa mlandu wophwanya kukhulupirirana kungakhale chokumana nacho chodetsa nkhaŵa. Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti mlandu sikufanana ndi mlandu ku Emirates yaku Abu Dhabi ndi Dubai. Ku AK Advocates, timamvetsetsa momwe zonenedwerazi zingakhudzire anthu ndi mabanja awo.
Gulu lathu ladzipereka kukupatsirani woyimilira mwachifundo komanso mwachinsinsi poteteza ufulu wanu mwamphamvu ku Dubai ndi Abu Dhabi.
Dubai ndi Abu Dhabi Kuphwanya kwa Trust Lawyer Services
Pokhala ndi zaka zopitilira 20 zamalamulo amilandu ku UAE, oyimira athu aluso athana bwino ndi kuphwanya milandu yambiri yodalirika. Timanyadira zathu:
- Kudziwa mozama zamalamulo a UAE
- Strategic njira yopangira milandu
- Maubwenzi olimba ndi akuluakulu aboma
- Mbiri yotsimikiziridwa ya zotsatira zabwino
Thandizo Lonse Lamalamulo pakati pa Dubai ndi Abu Dhabi
Mukasankha ma Advocates a AK, mumapindula ndi njira yathu yonse yophwanya milandu yodalirika:
- Kusonkhanitsa ndi kusanthula umboni mokwanira
- Kukambirana ndi akatswiri
- Kupanga mikangano yamalamulo yokakamiza
- Kukambirana mwaluso ndi ozenga milandu
- Kuyimilira kolimba m'bwalo lamilandu
UAE Criminal Justice System: Kuyimira Katswiri pa Kuphwanya Malamulo Odalirika ku Emirates ya Abu Dhabi ndi Dubai
Tikumvetsetsa kuti kuphwanya milandu yodalirika kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa pamoyo wanu waumwini komanso wantchito. Gulu lathu limagwira ntchito molimbika kuti:
- Chepetsani kuwononga mbiri
- Tetezani katundu wanu
- Onani njira zina zothetsera mikangano
- Pezani zotsatira zabwino kwambiri zomwe zingatheke
Kupatsa Mphamvu Makasitomala Kudzera Kudziwa Mwalamulo kudutsa Abu Dhabi ndi Dubai
Ku AK Advocates, timakhulupirira kupatsa mphamvu makasitomala athu ndi chidziwitso. Nazi zina zazikulu zokhudzana ndi kuphwanya milandu yodalirika ku UAE:
- Kuchuluka kwa Umboni: Wotsutsa akuyenera kutsimikizira kuti akufuna kuwononga ndalama kapena katundu
- Lamulo la malire: Kuphwanya milandu yodalirika nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi malire azaka zisanu
- Zomwe zimachepetsa: Makhothi amatha kuganizira zinthu monga kubweza dala kapena kusowa kwamilandu isanachitike.
- Njira zina: Nthawi zina, kukhazikika kwa anthu kungakhale kotheka kupewa kuzemba milandu
Loya Wabwino Kwambiri Pamilandu Pafupi Ndi Ine Pamilandu Yophwanya Chikhulupiriro
Maloya athu ophwanya malamulo ku Abu Dhabi apereka upangiri wazamalamulo ndi ntchito zamalamulo kwa onse okhala ku Abu Dhabi kuphatikiza ku Al Bateen, Yas Island, Al Mushrif, Al Raha Beach, Al Maryah Island, Khalifa City, Corniche Area, Saadiyat Island, Mohammed Bin Zayed City. , ndi Al Reem Island.
Zochitika zambiri zakumaloko, kuphatikiza ndi kutsatira kwathu malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi, zimatsimikizira kuti makasitomala athu alandila chiwonetsero chapamwamba kwambiri.
Momwemonso, maloya athu ophwanya malamulo ku Dubai apereka upangiri wazamalamulo ndi ntchito zamalamulo kwa onse okhala ku Dubai kuphatikiza ku Emirates Hills, Deira, Dubai Hills, Dubai Marina, Bur Dubai, Jumeirah Lakes Towers (JLT), Sheikh Zayed Road, Mirdif, Business Bay, Dubai Creek Harbor, Al Barsha, Jumeirah, Dubai Silicon Oasis, City Walk, Jumeirah Beach Residence (JBR), Palm Jumeirah, ndi Downtown Dubai. Kupezeka kofala kumeneku kumatilola kutumikira makasitomala ku UAE mogwira mtima.
Chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kusankha Othandizira AK Pakuphwanya Kwanu Zolakwira?
Mukakumana ndi milandu ku Dubai kapena Abu Dhabi, nthawi ndiyofunikira. Ku AK Advocates, timamvetsetsa zovuta za kulowererapo mwachangu pakuphwanya milandu yodalirika. Gulu lathu la maloya odziwa bwino za malamulo a UAE, odziwa bwino malamulo a UAE, ali okonzeka kukuthandizani.
Musalole kuchedwa kuwononge tsogolo lanu. Mphindi iliyonse imafunikira pakumanga chitetezo champhamvu ndikusunga zosankha zanu zamalamulo. Mbiri yathu yotsimikizirika pakufulumizitsa milandu ndikupeza zotulukapo zabwino zimalankhula ndi kudzipereka kwathu komanso ukadaulo wathu kumadera onse a Dubai ndi Abu Dhabi.
Tengani sitepe yoyamba yoteteza ufulu wanu ndi mbiri yanu. Lumikizanani ndi ma Advocates a AK lero pa +971506531334 kapena +971558018669 kuti mukonzekere zokambirana posachedwa. Lolani zomwe takumana nazo zikhale chishango chanu munthawi zovuta zino.
