Kuba, komwe kumakhudza kulowa mnyumba kapena nyumba mopanda lamulo ndi cholinga chophwanya malamulo, ndi mlandu waukulu ku United Arab Emirates. Lamulo la Federal Federal No. 3 la 1987 pa Penal Code limafotokoza matanthauzo enieni, magulu, ndi zilango zokhudzana ndi kuphwanya ndi kulowa mumilandu monga kuba. Malamulowa amafuna kuteteza chitetezo ndi ufulu wa katundu wa anthu ndi mabizinesi m'dziko muno. Kumvetsetsa zotsatira zalamulo za milandu yakuba ndikofunikira kwa anthu okhalamo komanso alendo kuti azisunga malamulo ndi bata m'madera osiyanasiyana a UAE.
Kodi tanthauzo lalamulo la kuba ku UAE ndi chiyani?
Malinga ndi Ndime 401 ya UAE Federal Law No. 3 ya 1987 pa Penal Code, kuba kumatanthauzidwa ndendende ngati kulowa m'nyumba, nyumba, kapena malo aliwonse opangira kukhala, ntchito, kusungirako, maphunziro, chithandizo chamankhwala kapena kupembedza kudzera. kubisa njira kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu motsutsana ndi zinthu kapena anthu ndi cholinga chochita zolakwa kapena zolakwa monga kuba, kumenya, kuwononga katundu kapena kuphwanya malamulo. Tanthauzo lalamulo ndi lokwanira, kuphimba kulowa kosaloledwa m'nyumba zambiri ndi zomanga, osati nyumba zogona.
Lamuloli limatchula zochitika zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu azibera. Zimaphatikizapo kuthyola katundu kudzera munjira zolowera mokakamiza monga kuthyola mazenera, zitseko, kutola maloko, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zolambalala chitetezo ndikupeza mwayi wosaloledwa. Kuba kumagwiranso ntchito nthawi zina pamene munthu walowa m'malo mwachinyengo, monga ngati kunamizira mlendo wovomerezeka, wopereka chithandizo, kapena kuloŵa m'malo monamizira. Mwamwayi, cholinga chochita chigawenga chotsatira mkati mwa malo, monga kuba, kuwononga, kapena mlandu wina uliwonse, ndizomwe zimasiyanitsa kuba ndi milandu ina ya katundu monga kuphwanya malamulo. UAE imawona kuba mozama kwambiri chifukwa kumaphwanya kupatulika ndi chitetezo cha malo achinsinsi komanso aboma.
Kodi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamilandu yakuba pansi pa Lamulo laupandu la UAE ndi chiyani?
UAE Penal Code imayika zolakwa zakuba m'mitundu ingapo, iliyonse ili ndi milingo yokhwima komanso zilango zofananira. Gululi limaganizira zinthu monga kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kuphatikizika kwa zida, kupezeka kwa anthu pamalopo, nthawi ya tsiku, komanso kuchuluka kwa omwe akukhudzidwa. Nali tebulo lofotokoza mwachidule mitundu ikuluikulu yamilandu yakuba:
| Mtundu Wolakwira | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Kubera Kosavuta | Kulowa m'malo osaloledwa ndi cholinga chophwanya malamulo, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, chiwawa, kapena zida zolimbana ndi anthu omwe ali pamalopo. |
| Kuba Mokulira | Kulowa kosaloledwa komwe kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, chiwawa, kapena kuopseza anthu omwe ali pamalopo, monga eni nyumba, okhalamo, kapena ogwira ntchito zachitetezo. |
| Kuba ndi zida | Kulowa m'nyumba mosaloledwa mutanyamula chida kapena mfuti, mosasamala kanthu kuti chikugwiritsidwa ntchito kapena ayi. |
| Kubera usiku | Kuba anthu kumachitika nthawi yausiku, nthawi zambiri pakati pa kulowa kwadzuwa ndi kutuluka kwadzuwa, pomwe malowo amayembekezeredwa kukhala ndi anthu kapena antchito. |
| Kubera ndi Othandizira | Kubera kochitidwa ndi anthu awiri kapena kuposerapo akugwirira ntchito limodzi, nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo kukonzekera ndi kugwirizana kwapamwamba. |
Kodi milandu ndi zilango zoyesa kuba ku UAE ndi ziti?
UAE Penal Code ikuwona kuyesa kuba ngati mlandu wosiyana ndi kuba womwe wamaliza. Ndime 35 ya Code of Penal Code ikunena kuti kuyesa kuchita cholakwa ndi chilango, ngakhale mlandu womwe cholinga chake sichinakwaniritsidwe, malinga ngati kuyesako kunali chiyambi cha kuphedwa kwa mlanduwo. Makamaka, Article 402 ya Penal Code imayesa kuyesa kuba. Limanena kuti munthu aliyense amene angafune kuba koma osamaliza alangidwe kundende kwa zaka zosapyola zisanu. Chilangochi chimagwira ntchito mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wakuba (wosavuta, wokulirapo, wokhala ndi zida, kapena usiku).
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti chilango chofuna kuba chikhoza kuwonjezeka ngati kuyesayesa kukukhudza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, chiwawa, kapena zida. Ndime 403 ikunena kuti ngati kuyesa kuba kukukhudza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa anthu kapena kunyamula zida, chilangocho chidzakhala kundende kwa zaka zosachepera zisanu. Komanso, ngati kuyesa kuba kumakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito chiwawa kwa anthu omwe ali pamalopo, zomwe zimavulaza thupi, chilangocho chikhoza kuwonjezeka mpaka kukhala m'ndende kwa zaka zosachepera zisanu ndi ziwiri, malinga ndi Gawo 404.
Mwachidule, ngakhale kuyesa kuba kumakhala ndi chilango chocheperako kuposa kuba komwe kumamalizidwa, kumawonedwabe kuti ndi mlandu waukulu pansi pa malamulo a UAE. Mlandu ndi zilango zimatengera momwe zinthu ziliri, monga kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, ziwawa, kapena zida, komanso kupezeka kwa anthu pamalopo panthawi yoyeserera.
Kodi chiganizo chotani kapena nthawi yandende chifukwa chakuba ku UAE?
Chigamulo chodziwika bwino kapena nthawi yotsekeredwa m'ndende pa milandu yakuba ku UAE imasiyana malinga ndi mtundu ndi kuopsa kwa mlanduwo. Kuba wamba popanda zinthu zokulitsa kungayambitse kumangidwa kwa zaka 1 mpaka 5. Pankhani zakuba mopambanitsa pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, chiwawa, kapena zida, nthawi yotsekeredwa m’ndende ikhoza kukhala kuyambira zaka 5 mpaka 10. Mlandu wakuba ndi mfuti kapena kuba zochititsa munthu kuvulazidwa, chilangocho chingakhale cha zaka 15 kapena kuposerapo m’ndende.
Ndi chitetezo chanji chalamulo chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamilandu yakuba ku UAE?
Mukakumana ndi milandu yakuba ku UAE, zodzitchinjiriza zingapo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kutengera momwe mlanduwo ulili. Nazi zina zachitetezo chazamalamulo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito:
- Kupanda Cholinga: Kuti apezeke wolakwa pakuba, wozenga mlanduyo ayenera kutsimikizira kuti woimbidwa mlanduyo anali ndi cholinga chopalamula polowa mosaloledwa. Ngati wotsutsa angasonyeze kuti alibe cholinga choterocho, akhoza kukhala chitetezo choyenera.
- Chidziwitso Cholakwika: Ngati woimbidwa mlandu atha kutsimikizira kuti sanadziwike molakwika kapena akuimbidwa mlandu wobera, zitha kupangitsa kuti milanduyo ichotsedwe kapena kuchotsedwa.
- Kukakamiza kapena Kukakamiza: Pazochitika zomwe wozengedwayo adakakamizika kapena kukakamizidwa kuti achite mbavayo powopsezedwa ndi chiwawa kapena kuvulazidwa, chitetezo cha kukakamizidwa kapena kukakamizidwa chingagwiritsidwe ntchito.
- Kuledzera: Ngakhale kuledzera kodzifunira kaŵirikaŵiri sikuli chitetezo cholondola, ngati woimbidwa mlandu angatsimikizire kuti anali ataledzera mwachisawawa kapena mkhalidwe wawo wamaganizo unali wosokonezeka kwambiri, ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinthu chochepetsera.
- Kuvomereza: Ngati wozengedwayo ali ndi chilolezo kapena chilolezo cholowa m'malo, ngakhale atapezedwa mwachinyengo, akhoza kutsutsa chinthu chosaloledwa cholowa cha mlandu wakuba.
- Kulowa: Nthawi zina pamene wozengedwayo adanyengedwa kapena kukakamizidwa kuti achite kuba ndi akuluakulu azamalamulo, chitetezo cha kutsekeredwa chikhoza kudzutsidwa.
- Misala kapena Kusagwira Ntchito Mwamaganizo: Ngati woimbidwa mlandu anali ndi matenda odziwika bwino amisala kapena kusachita bwino panthawi yomwe akuti wabedwa, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitetezo.
Ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti kugwira ntchito ndi kupambana kwachitetezo chazamalamulochi kumadalira zenizeni ndi zochitika za mlandu uliwonse, komanso kuthekera kopereka umboni wochirikiza ndi mfundo zazamalamulo.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kuba, kuba, ndi milandu yakuba pansi pa malamulo a UAE?
| Zoipa | Tanthauzo | Zinthu Zofunika | Zilango |
|---|---|---|---|
| kuba | Kulanda ndi kuthamangitsa katundu wa munthu wina mosaloledwa ndi cholinga chosunga popanda chilolezo | Kulanda katundu, Popanda chilolezo cha eni ake, Cholinga chosunga katundu | Kutsekeredwa m'ndende kwa miyezi yochepa mpaka zaka zingapo, Zindapusa, Kutsekeredwa m'ndende kwa nthawi yayitali |
| Wakuba | Kulowa m'malo osaloledwa ndi cholinga choba kapena zinthu zina zosaloledwa | Kulowa kosaloledwa, Kufuna kuchita umbanda pambuyo polowa | Kutsekeredwa m'ndende kwa miyezi yochepa mpaka zaka zingapo, Zindapusa, Kutsekeredwa m'ndende kwa nthawi yayitali |
| Kubwebweta | Kuba kochitidwa ndi chiwawa kapena kuumiriza | Kuba katundu, Kugwiritsa ntchito ziwawa kapena kukakamiza | Kutsekeredwa m'ndende kwa miyezi yochepa mpaka zaka zingapo, Zindapusa, Kutsekeredwa m'ndende kwa nthawi yayitali |
Gome ili likuwonetsa matanthauzidwe, zinthu, ndi zilango zomwe zingatheke pakuba, kuba, ndi kuba motsata malamulo a UAE. Zilango zingasiyane malingana ndi kukula kwa mlanduwo, kufunikira kwa zinthu zabedwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kapena zida, nthawi imene wapalamula (mwachitsanzo, usiku), kulowerera kwa olakwa angapo, ndi chandamale. za umbanda (mwachitsanzo, malo opembedzera, masukulu, malo okhala, mabanki).
