Dubai Justice System

Dubai imadziwika padziko lonse lapansi ngati mzinda wonyezimira, wamakono wodzaza ndi mwayi wazachuma. Komabe, kulimbikitsa kupambana kwamalonda uku Dongosolo la chilungamo la Dubai - njira yabwino, yatsopano ya makhoti ndi malamulo omwe amapereka mabizinesi ndi okhalamo kukhala okhazikika komanso okhazikika.

Ngakhale maziko mu mfundo za Lamulo la Sharia, Dubai yapanga a hybrid Civil / Common Law Framework zomwe zimaphatikiza njira zabwino zapadziko lonse lapansi. Zotsatira zake ndi dongosolo lomwe lingathe kupikisana ndi malo akuluakulu othetsera mikangano padziko lonse lapansi monga London ndi Singapore.

Nkhaniyi ikupereka chithunzithunzi chakuya cha mabungwe achilungamo ku Dubai, malamulo ofunikira, ndi dongosolo la khoti, ndi momwe dongosololi lathandizira kukula kwachuma. Werengani kuti mudziwe momwe miyambo ndi zamakono zimakhalira limodzi muzojambula zalamulo za Dubai.

Woweruza Wodziyimira Pawokha Wolembedwa mu Chilamulo

Monga constituent emirate mkati mwa United Arab Emirates (UAE) federation, bwalo lamilandu la Dubai limagwira ntchito modziyimira pawokha koma mkati mwa dongosolo lonse lamilandu la UAE.

Dongosolo laulamuliro limayikidwa pansi pa UAE Constitution. Ulamuliro woweruza umachokera ku Constitution ndipo amathandizidwa ndi federal makhoti, chigawo cha emirate makhoti ndi apadera makhoti.

Njirazi ndi izi:

• Federal Supreme Court: Chapamwamba oweruza bungwe lomwe likugwiritsa ntchito malamulo a federal.
• Makhoti akumaloko: Dubai ili ndi zake dongosolo la khoti kuthana ndi mikangano yapachiweniweni, yazamalonda, yaupandu, yantchito, ndi yaumwini.
• Makhothi a DIFC: Wodziyimira pawokha makhothi wamba mkati mwa Dubai International Financial Center.
• Makhoti apadera: mwachitsanzo ntchito, mikangano panyanja.

Ngakhale kulemekeza miyambo yachisilamu, Dubai imapereka malo okhala padziko lonse momwe zikhulupiliro zonse ndi zikhalidwe zimakhalira mwamtendere. Komabe, alendo ayenera kulemekeza osiyana chikhalidwe chikhalidwe mu uae pa makhalidwe a anthu, kavalidwe, zoletsa zinthu zina.

Kapangidwe ka Dubai's Court System

Dubai ili ndi magawo atatu dongosolo la khoti wopangidwa ndi:

1. Khoti Loyamba: Imayendetsa zoyambira zachiwembu, zamalonda ndi zaupandu Nthawi. Ali ndi magawo apadera.
2. Bwalo la Apilo: Amamva madandaulo otsutsana ndi zigamulo ndi malamulo omwe aperekedwa ndi otsika makhoti.
3. Bwalo la Cassation: Chomaliza khoti la apilo kuyang'anira ndondomeko yoyenera ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito kofanana kwa lamulo.

Zoona Zosangalatsa: Makhothi aku Dubai amathetsa milandu yopitilira 70% mwamtendere kudzera mu chiyanjanitso!

Momwe Mlandu Wachigawenga Umachitikira ku Dubai

Chofala kwambiri mlandu magawo ndi:

1. Wodandaula amakapereka madandaulo ku polisi. Woimira boma pa milandu amasankha wofufuza.
2. Woimbidwa mlandu amamangidwa poyembekezera kufufuza. Kutsekeredwa kutha kuonjezedwa pafunso lowonjezera.
3. Mafayilo ofufuza omwe amatumizidwa kwa Woyimira mlandu, yemwe amasankha kuthamangitsa, kuthetsa kapena kusamutsira ku zofunikira khoti.
4. In khoti, milandu imawerengedwa ndipo woimbidwa mlandu akulora. Mlandu ukuzengedwa.
5. Woweruza amamvetsera nkhani ndi umboni monga zikalata ndi umboni wa mboni.
6. Chigamulo chafika ndipo chilango chimaperekedwa ngati woimbidwa mlandu wapezeka wolakwa. Zindapusa, nthawi yandende, kuthamangitsidwa kapena chilango cha imfa pamilandu yoopsa ngati kuba ndalama Malamulo a AML UAE.
7. Onse awiri atha kuchita apilo chigamulo kapena chigamulo ku apamwamba makhoti.

Ngakhale kutengera malamulo aboma, Dubai nthawi zambiri imalowetsa zinthu zabwino zamalamulo wamba pamalamulo. Mwachitsanzo, kukangana ndipo mkhalapakati amagwiritsidwa ntchito kaŵirikaŵiri kulimbikitsa kuthetsana kwachangu, mwachilungamo pakati pa zipani zaumwini popanda kuchititsa makhoti kukhudzidwa.

Momwe Mikangano Yamalonda Imathetsedwera

Monga likulu la bizinesi yapadziko lonse lapansi komanso zatsopano, Dubai imafunikira dongosolo lazamalamulo kuti liteteze zofuna zamakampani ndikuthetsa mikangano mwachilungamo.

Makampani omwe amagwira ntchito ku Dubai ambiri mabacteria aulere malo otsutsana monga Dubai International Arbitration Center (DIAC). Izi zimapereka njira zotsika mtengo m'malo mwa milandu yamakhothi. Kugamulana nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofulumira komanso kosinthika, pomwe kumalola akatswiri azamalamulo kuti apereke chigamulo potengera zomwe akuchita komanso momwe makampani amagwirira ntchito.

Pazinthu zamtengo wapatali kapena zovuta, odzipereka Ma DIFC Courts zithandizira mabungwe apadziko lonse omwe ali mkati mwa Dubai International Financial Center. Monga lamulo lachingerezi la 'common law', makhothi a DIFC atha kulimbikitsa milandu kwanuko kudzera muubwenzi ndi Dubai Courts. Makampani apakhomo nawonso nthawi zambiri amasankha DIFC Courts chifukwa cha khalidwe ndi kudalirika kwa oweruza.

Malo azamalonda ku Dubai amadalira njira yofikira, yothandiza.

Kupanga Chuma cha Dubai ndi Society

Pamodzi ndi zomangamanga ndi zothandizira, Dongosolo la chilungamo la Dubai zakhala zofunika kwambiri pakukula kwachuma komanso bata.

Pothetsa umbanda ndi ziphuphu, kuthetsa mikangano mopanda tsankho, ndikuwongolera bizinesi yodutsa malire, kugwira ntchito bwino kwa hybrid ya Dubai. dongosolo la khoti ndi ndondomeko zopita patsogolo za chikhalidwe cha anthu zakopa anthu ndi kutuluka kwa ndalama.

Masiku ano Dubai ili ngati mzinda # 1 ku Middle East womwe umadziwonetsa ngati dera lotseguka, lololera, komanso lokhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo. Dongosolo lazamalamulo zasintha kuti zigwirizane ndi zolowa komanso kuphatikizana kwapadziko lonse lapansi - zomwe zimagwira ntchito ngati pulani ya dera lonselo.

Mabungwe aboma amaperekanso mwayi wofikira anthu ambiri kuti apititse patsogolo kuwerenga kwazamalamulo komanso mwayi wofikira kudzera munjira ngati Virtual Courthouse chatbot. Ponseponse, Dubai imapereka mgwirizano walamulo womwe uyenera kukhala ndi malo odutsa misewu.

Malingaliro ochokera kwa Akatswiri azamalamulo

"Maweruzo aku Dubai amapatsa mabizinesi chidaliro chokhazikitsa ndalama ndikukulitsa popereka njira zolemekezeka padziko lonse lapansi monga makhothi a DIFC." - James Baker, Partner ku Gibson Dunn law firm

"Tekinoloje ikuthandizira kwambiri ntchito zoperekera chilungamo ku Dubai - kuchokera kwa othandizira a AI kupita ku makhothi am'manja. Komabe, nzeru za anthu zimatsogolerabe njira.” - Maryam Al Suwaidi, Mkulu wa makhothi a Dubai

“Zilango zokhwima zimaletsa kuchita zinthu monyanyira komanso kulakwa kwakukulu. Koma kwa zolakwa zazing'ono, aboma amafuna kukonzanso m'malo mongolanga." - Ahmed Ali Al Sayegh, nduna ya boma ya UAE.

"Dubai International Financial Center yakhazikitsa Dubai ngati malo okondedwa azamalamulo ku Middle East. Zimalimbikitsa khalidwe komanso mpikisano. " - Roberta Calarese, Wophunzira zamalamulo ku yunivesite ya Bocconi

Zitengera Zapadera

• Wodziimira oweruza milandu zolembedwa pansi pa UAE chilamulo amapereka bata ndi zofanana
• Dubai ili ndi integrated dongosolo la khoti m'madera onse am'deralo, federal ndi free zone
• Mikangano yazamalonda zimathetsedwa mosavuta kudzera munjira zothamangitsirana mwachangu
• Zigamulo zosalowerera ndale komanso zosasinthasintha zalimbikitsa kukwera kwachuma

Dubai ikukula ngati likulu lapadziko lonse la zokopa alendo, ndalama ndi zochitika, chilungamo chake chimayendera nzeru zachikhalidwe ndi utsogoleri wabwino - kugwira ntchito ngati pulani yamayiko ena omwe akutukuka kumene.

Mafunso Omwe Amafunsidwa Kawirikawiri

Kodi zilango zotani zomwe zimachitika ku Dubai?

Zilango za milandu ku Dubai zimasiyanasiyana kutengera kukula kwa umbanda. Zolakwa zazing'ono nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa chindapusa kapena kutsekeredwa kwachidule. Milandu yayikulu kwambiri imakhala ndi zilango zolimba monga kundende, kuthamangitsidwa komanso - nthawi zina - a chilango cha imfa.

Komabe, akuluakulu a UAE amatsindika kwambiri kukonzanso ndi mwayi wachiwiri, makamaka kwa anthu ochokera kunja. Zilango zazing'ono komanso kuyimitsidwa kundende ndizofala.

Kodi ma expats amakumana ndi tsankho lalamulo ku Dubai?

Ikulongosola amatsimikiziridwa kuti amachitiridwa zinthu mopanda tsankho pansi pa lamulo. Emiratis ndi akunja amakumana ndi njira zofufuzira zofananira, kuganiza kuti alibe mlandu komanso mwayi wodzitchinjiriza mwalamulo. makhothi.

Kulekerera kwina kungasonyezedwe kwa olakwira oyamba omwe akukumana ndi milandu yaying'ono. Monga likulu la mabizinesi osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi, Dubai ndiyololera komanso yochulukitsa.

Kodi anthu angafikire zolemba za Khothi la Dubai?

Inde - Zigamulo ndi zolemba za Khothi la Dubai zitha kufufuzidwa momasuka pa intaneti kudzera pa tsamba la Unduna wa Zachilungamo. Dongosolo la e-archiving limapanga malamulo pamagawo onse a makhoti kupezeka 24/7.

Offline, maloya amatha kupeza mafayilo amilandu mwachindunji kudzera mu Case Management Office ku Dubai Courts. Kuthandizira kupezeka kwa data ya anthu kumawonjezera kuwonekera.