Kubudirira kweGDP uye Economic Landscape yeUAE

United Arab Emirates (UAE) yakabuda sesimba rehupfumi hwenyika, kudada neGDP yakasimba uye mamiriro ehupfumi ane simba anopesana nemaitiro emunharaunda. mubatanidzwa uyu we manomwe emirates yazvishandura kubva kuhupfumi hune mwero hunoenderana neoiri kuenda kune inobudirira uye yakasiyana-siyana yehupfumi hub, isina musono kusanganisa tsika nehunyanzvi.

Muchinyorwa chino, tinoongorora masimba ekufambisa ari kuseri kweUAE inobudirira GDP uye tichiongorora mamiriro ehupfumi hwakawanda ayo akasimudzira kukura kwayo kunoshamisa.

Yakambovimba zvakanyanya nemahydrocarbons, iyo UAE yakasiyanisa zvine hungwaru madhiraivha ayo ehupfumi, ichimbundira zvikamu zvakaita sekushanya, kutengeserana, mari, uye tekinoroji. Dubai, chishongo chekorona chenyika, chinomira sechiratidzo cheshanduko iyi, inokwezva vashanyi nezvivakwa zvayo zvinoshamisa, zvinokwezva zveumbozha, uye nharaunda inoshamwaridzana nebhizinesi.

Nekudaro, hunyanzvi hwehupfumi hweUAE hunoenderera mberi neDubai, neAbu Dhabi, Sharjah, uye mamwe maemirates achipa masimba avo akasiyana mukukura kwenyika. Nekusimudzira ecosystem inosimudzira bhizinesi, inokwezva mari yekunze, uye inosimudzira budiriro yakadzikama, UAE yakasimbisa chinzvimbo chayo sedombo repakona rehupfumi hweMiddle East.

Ndezvipi zvakakosha chokwadi nezvehupfumi hweUAE?

United Arab Emirates yakazvisimbisa sesimba rehupfumi rinofanira kuverengerwa padanho repasi rose. Ngationgororei chokwadi chakakosha chinosimbisa kugona kunoshamisa kwehupfumi hwenyika:

1. Inoshamisa GDP: Iyo UAE inozvikudza inoshamisira Gross Domestic Product (GDP) yemadhora mazana mana nemakumi maviri nerimwe emadhora kubva muna 421, ichisimbisa chinzvimbo chayo sechipiri pakukura hupfumi hwenyika dzeArab, ichitevera Saudi Arabia.
2. High Wealth Levels: Iine GDP yega yega inodarika $67,000, UAE iri pakati penyika dzakapfuma pasi rose, ichiratidza mararamiro epamusoro anofarirwa nevagari vayo.
3. Kubudirira Kusiyanisa: Yakambovimba zvakanyanya nekutengeswa kwemafuta kunze kwenyika, UAE yakabudirira kusiyanisa hupfumi hwayo, nezvikamu zvisiri zvemafuta zvino zvave kupa pamusoro pe70% kuGDP yayo.
4. Tourism Powerhouse: Indasitiri yekushanya yeUAE mutyairi akakosha wehupfumi, inokwezva vanopfuura mamirioni gumi nemapfumbamwe vashanyi vekunze muna 19 uye vachipa zvikamu gumi nemaviri muzana kuGDP yenyika.
5. Global Trade Hub: Yakarongeka iri pamharadzano dzenzira huru dzekutengeserana, iyo UAE inoshanda seyakakosha hubhu yekutengeserana kwepasirese, kufambisa kufamba kwezvinhu pasi rese kuburikidza nezviteshi zvayo uye nhandare dzendege.
6. Financial Center: Dubai neAbu Dhabi dzakabuda senzvimbo huru dzemari mudunhu, dzichitambira makambani mazhinji emarudzi akawanda uye kushanda senzvimbo dzekudyara nekuita zvebhanga.
7. Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: Iyo UAE inosimudzira kubudirira kwebhizimusi ecosystem nekupa yakanaka bhizinesi mitemo, kurudziro yemutero, uye yepasi-yepasi zvivakwa zvekukwezva nekutsigira kutanga nemabhizinesi.
8. Sustainable Initiatives: Ichiziva kukosha kwekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, UAE yakatanga zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasvibirira, kusanganisira kuisa mari mumagetsi emagetsi anovandudzwa uye kusimudzira maitiro anoramba aripo mumaindasitiri.
9. Foreign Investment Magnet: Iyo UAE's bhizinesi-inoshamwaridzika marongero nenzvimbo ine hunyanzvi yaita kuti ive nzvimbo inoyevedza yekudyara kwekunze, iine mari inosvika mabhiriyoni makumi maviri emadhora muna 20.
10. Innovation Focus: Iine tarisiro kumaindasitiri ane ruzivo uye ekucheka-kumucheto matekinoroji, iyo UAE iri kuzviisa pachezvayo senzvimbo yekuvandudza, kuisa mari mukutsvagisa nekusimudzira, nekusimudzira tarenda muminda yakadai sehungwaru hwekugadzira uye blockchain.

Ndeapi zvikamu zvikuru zvinofambisa kukura kwehupfumi hweUAE?

Kukura kwehupfumi kunoshamisa kweUnited Arab Emirates kunokurudzirwa nezvikamu zvakakosha zvakati wandei zvinobatsira mukubudirira kwayo kwehupfumi. Ngationgororei aya masimba ekutyaira:

1. Mafuta neGasi: Nepo UAE yakasiyanisa hupfumi hwayo, indasitiri yemafuta negesi inoramba iri chikamu chakakosha, ichiverengera chikamu chakakura cheGDP yayo uye mari yekunze.
2. Trade uye Logistics: Yakarongeka iri pamharadzano dzenzira huru dzekutengeserana, UAE yakazvimisikidza seyekutengeserana kwepasirese uye kutakura zvinhu, kufambisa kufamba kwezvinhu pasi rese kuburikidza nechiteshi chayo chepamberi nendege.
3. Tourism: Iyo UAE's indasitiri yekushanya yakaona kukura kwakakura, ichikwezva mamirioni evashanyi gore rega rega neayo epasi-kirasi zvinokwezva, kutambira vaenzi, uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvetsika zvinopihwa.
4. Real Estate uye Kuvaka: Iyo UAE iri kusimukira zvivakwa nezvikamu zvekuvaka yakaita basa rakakosha mukuwedzera kwehupfumi, zvichitungamirwa nekudiwa kukuru kwenzvimbo dzekugara, dzekutengesa uye dzezvivakwa.
5. Mari uye Banking: Dubai neAbu Dhabi dzakabuda senzvimbo huru dzemari mudunhu, dzichitambira makambani mazhinji emarudzi akawanda uye kushanda senzvimbo dzekudyara, kubhengi, uye mabasa emari.
6. Kugadzira: Iyo UAE yakaita nhanho dzakakosha mukuvandudza chikamu chayo chekugadzira, kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana siyana, zvinosanganisira petrochemicals, aluminium, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvemaindasitiri.
7. Renewable Energy: Ichiona kukosha kwekusimudzira, UAE yakaisa mari yakawanda mumagetsi anogona kudzokororwa, senge solar nenyukireya simba, kusiyanisa simba rayo musanganiswa uye kuderedza kabhoni yayo.
8. Technology uye Innovation: Iyo UAE irikuzvimisikidza sehubhu yetekinoroji uye hunyanzvi, ichikurudzira kukura kwemaindasitiri senge hungwaru hwekugadzira, blockchain, uye cybersecurity.
9. Kutakura uye Kugadziriswa: Nezvivakwa zvayo zvepamberi uye nzvimbo yakarongeka, UAE yakagadzira chikamu chakasimba chekufambisa uye chekutakura zvinhu, kufambisa kufamba kwakanaka kwezvinhu nevanhu.
10. Retail uye E-commerce: Iyo UAE inobudirira zvitoro uye e-commerce zvikamu zvinopa nyika yakapfuma vatengi uye inoshanda sehubhu yematunhu nepasirese mhando.

Aya mapato akasiyana akabatsira mukubudirira kwehupfumi hweUAE, zvichiratidza kuzvipira kwenyika mukusiyana kwehupfumi, budiriro inoenderera mberi, uye kuzvimisa senzvimbo yepasi rose yekutengeserana, mari, uye hunyanzvi.

Chii chinonzi GDP uye GDP per capita yeUAE?

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) uye GDP per capita zviratidzo zvakakosha zvehupfumi hwenyika uye mararamiro. Ngationgororei nhamba dzichangoburwa dzeUnited Arab Emirates:

GDP yeUAE

• Zvinoenderana nedata razvino kubva kuWorld Bank, iyo UAE's GDP muna 2022 yakamira pamadhora mazana mana nemakumi matanhatu emadhora (AED 460 trillion).
• Izvi zvinoisa iyo UAE seyechipiri pakukura hupfumi munyika dzeArab, mushure meSaudi Arabia, uye makumi matatu nematatu hupfumi hukuru pasi rose.
• Iyo UAE's GDP yakaona kukura kwakasimba mumakore gumi apfuura, kupora kubva mukukanganisika kwedambudziko rezvemari repasi rose uye kubatsirwa kubva mukuedza kwakasiyana uye shanduko dzehupfumi.

UAE's GDP per Capita

• IUAE's GDP per capita, iyo inoyera hupfumi hwenyika pamunhu, ndeimwe yepamusoro-soro pasi rose.
• Muna 2022, GDP yeUAE pamunhu yakasvika madhora zviuru makumi mana nezvishanu (AED 45,000), maererano nefungidziro yeWorld Bank.
• Huwandu uhu hunoisa UAE pakati penyika makumi maviri epamusoro pasi rose maererano neGDP per capita, inoratidza mararamiro epamusoro uye simba rekutenga rinofarirwa nevagari vayo nevagari.

GDP Kukura

• Mwero wekukura kweGDP weUAE wakaramba wakatsiga, neInternational Monetary Fund (IMF) ichifungidzira chiyero chekukura chinosvika 3.8% muna 2022 uye ichifungidzira kukura kwakafanana kwe3.5% ye2023.
• Kukura uku kunotungamirwa nezvinhu zvakaita sekuwedzera kugadzirwa kwemafuta, kuedza kuenderera mberi kwekusiyanisa hupfumi, uye kudzokororwa muzvikamu zvakaita sekushanya nekutengeserana.

Ndezvipi zvinonyanya kubatsira kuUAE's GDP?

Chikamu	Mupiro kune GDP
Mafuta Gas	Inenge 30%
Trade uye Tourism	Kunenge 25%
Real Estate uye Kuvaka	Kunenge 15%
Manufacturing	Kunenge 10%
Financial Services	Kunenge 8%
Kutakura uye Kugadziriswa	Kunenge 5%
Other Services	Kusara muzana

Huwandu hwataurwa hunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nenguva iri kuverengwa chinyorwa ichi, sezvo hupfumi hweUAE huri kusimba, uye mipiro yezvikamu zvakasiyana kuGDP inogona kushanduka nekufamba kwenguva.

Iyo UAE inomira sei maererano nehupfumi uye pamunhu mari?

United Arab Emirates (UAE) inogara iri pakati penyika dzakapfuma pasi rose maererano nemari inowanikwa nemunhu. Zvinoenderana nefungidziro ichangoburwa neWorld Bank, iyo UAE's Gross National Income (GNI) pamunhu inosvika zviuru makumi mana zvemadhora, ichiisa yakasimba mukati mechikamu chehupfumi hwepamusoro.

Mari iyi yakawandisa pamunhu inofambiswa nekutengesa kunze kwenyika hydrocarbon uye hupfumi hwakasiyana, pamwe chete nehuwandu hwevanhu vashoma.

Uyezve, iyo UAE inokwira zvakanyanya pamaindisi ehupfumi akasiyana, ichiratidza nzanga yakapfuma. Semuyenzaniso, iri pakati penyika makumi matatu epamusoro muWorld Bank's Wealth Accounts, iyo inoyera hupfumi hwenyika, hunosanganisira capital capital, capital inogadzirwa, uye huwandu hwevanhu.

Nzvimbo yepamusoro yeUAE inosimbisa kuedza kwayo kusiyanisa hupfumi, hupfumi hwakasimba, uye kudyara mukusimudzira kwevanhu, zvichiita kuti ive nzvimbo inoyevedza kumabhizinesi, vanoisa mari, nevanobva kunze kwenyika zvakafanana.

Ko hupfumi hweUAE hunokwikwidza sei pasi rose?

Hupfumi hweUAE hunokwikwidza zvakanyanya padanho repasi rose. Maererano neWorld Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Report, UAE inogara iri pakati pemakumi maviri epamusoro ane makwikwi ehupfumi pasi rose. Kumira kunokatyamadza uku chiratidzo chemamiriro ekunze ane hushamwari hwebhizimusi, zvivakwa zvepasi rose, uye nzvimbo ine hunyanzvi senzvimbo yekutengeserana yepasirese uye zvinhu.

Uyezve, iyo UAE inowana zvibodzwa zvakasarudzika mumbiru dzemakwikwi, senge macroeconomic kugadzikana, saizi yemusika, kushanda zvakanaka kwemusika wevashandi, uye kugadzirira kwetekinoroji. Mitemo yayo yepro-bhizinesi, kusanganisira mutero wakaderera, masisitimu ekutonga, uye kuchengetedzwa kwakasimba kwezvivakwa zvehungwaru, zvakakwezva yakakosha mari yekune dzimwe nyika yakananga (FDI) uye yakakurudzira bhizinesi rinobudirira.

Izvi zvinhu, zvakasanganiswa nevashandi vayo vakasiyana-siyana uye vane hunyanzvi, vanoisa iyo UAE seyakanyanya kukwikwidza hupfumi simba mumusika wepasi rose.

Ndeapi matambudziko ehupfumi hweUAE?

1. Diversification Kure Kubva Oiri Kutsamira
   • Zvisinei nekuedza, hupfumi hunoramba huchivimba zvakanyanya neoiri negasi kunze kwenyika
   • Kuchinja-chinja kwemitengo yemafuta pasi rose kunogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kukura kwehupfumi
2. Demographic Imbalance
   • Huwandu hwevanhu vekune dzimwe nyika hunodarika huwandu hwevagari vemuEmirati
   • Zvinogona kuitika kwenguva refu zvemagariro nehupfumi uye matambudziko evashandi
3. Sustainable Development and Environmental Concerts
   • Kugadzirisa kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kwekukurumidza kukurumidza kwemaguta uye maindasitiri
   • Kukurudzira maitiro anoramba aripo uye magetsi anogona kuvandudzwa
4. Kukurudzira Innovation uye Entrepreneurship
   • Kukudziridza tsika yekuvandudza uye bhizinesi kupfuura zvechinyakare zvikamu
   • Kukwezva nekuchengetedza tarenda rine hunyanzvi mumusika wepasi rose unokwikwidza
5. Economic Diversification uye Kusikwa Kwebasa
   • Kuenderera mberi nekuedza kusiyanisa hupfumi kuva zvikamu zvisiri zvemafuta
   • Kugadzira mikana yebasa yevashandi venyika vari kukura
6. Geopolitical Njodzi uye Kusagadzikana Kwedunhu
   • Zvinogona kukanganisa kunetsa kwedunhu uye kusawirirana pakutengeserana, kushanya, nekudyara
   • Kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakagadzikana uye yakachengeteka yemabasa ehupfumi
7. Kuchinjira kune Kuvhiringa Tekinoroji
   • Kufambirana nekukurumidza kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uye digitalization
   • Kuve nechokwadi chekugadzirira kwevashandi uye kugamuchira zvitsva mumaindasitiri

Ndezvipi zviwanikwa zviwanikwa uye zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zveUAE?

Natural Resources

1. Matura eOiri
   • Iyo UAE ine yechitanhatu-yakakura yakasimbiswa mafuta ekuchengetedza pasi rose
   • Minda mikuru yemafuta inosanganisira Zakum, Umm Shaif, uye Murban
2. Natural Gas Reserves
   • Matura egasi chaiwo, kunyanya kubva kuminda yekumahombekombe
   • Makiyi gasi minda anosanganisira Khuff, Bab, uye Shah
3. Mineral Zviwanikwa
   • Zvishoma zvicherwa zviwanikwa, zvinosanganisira madhipoziti madiki echromite, iron ore, uye simbi dzinokosha

Makuru Exports

1. Crude Oiri uye Yakanatswa Petroleum Zvigadzirwa
   • Mafuta negasi zvigadzirwa zvinotora chikamu chakakosha cheUAE inotengeswa kunze kwenyika
   • Makuru ekudyidzana kunze kwenyika anosanganisira Japan, India, China, neSouth Korea
2. Aluminium uye Aluminium Zvigadzirwa
   • Iyo UAE inotungamira mugadziri uye mutengesi kunze kwealuminium pasi rose
   • Zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinosanganisira aruminiyamu alloys, mabara, tsvimbo, uye zvimwe semi-apedzwa zvigadzirwa
3. Simbi Anokosha uye Gemstones
   • Dubai inzvimbo huru yepasi rose yekutengeserana kwegoridhe nedhaimani
   • Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kunosanganisira goridhe, madhaimani, nemamwe matombo anokosha
4. Machini uye Zvigadzirwa
   • Kutengeswa kunze kwemichina, midziyo yemagetsi, uye midziyo
   • Zvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira zvekufonera midziyo, makomputa, uye michina yemaindasitiri
5. Makemikari uye Plastiki
   • Kutengeswa kunze kwepetrochemicals, fetereza, uye zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki
   • Makuru ekutengesa kunze anosanganisira China, India, nedzimwe nyika dzeAsia
6. Tourism uye Services
   • Kunyange zvisiri zvekutengesa kunze kwenyika, kushanya uye masevhisi zvinobatsira zvakanyanya kuhupfumi hweUAE
   • Iyo UAE inokwezva mamirioni evashanyi gore rega uye inzvimbo yedunhu rezvemari, kutakura zvinhu, uye nendege.

Yakakosha sei chikamu chemafuta muhupfumi hweUAE?

Bazi remafuta rinoita basa rakakosha muhupfumi hweUnited Arab Emirates, zvichibatsira zvakanyanya mukusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika nebudiriro. Kunyangwe kuedza kusiyanisa, indasitiri yehydrocarbon inoramba iri musimboti wehupfumi hweUAE, ichiverengera chikamu chakakura cheGDP yayo uye. hurumende mapato.

Kunyange huwandu chaihwo hunogona kusiyana gore negore, chikamu chemafuta negasi chinowanzopa chikamu che30% cheGDP yeUAE. Mupiro uyu unowedzera kupfuura yakananga kugadzirwa kweoiri uye gasi, sezvo chikamu ichi chakaburitsa network yemaindasitiri anotsigira, anosanganisira petrochemicals, kugadzira, uye masevhisi ekuwedzera.

Pamusoro pezvo, mari dzekutengesa kunze kwemafuta ndiko kwakakosha kuwana mari yekunze, zvichiita kuti UAE iwane mari yezvirongwa zvayo zvebudiriro uye kuchengetedza chinzvimbo chakasimba chemari.

Uyezve, chikamu chemafuta chakaita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa zvivakwa zveUAE uye kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji. Upfumi hunobva mukutengeswa kweoiri kunze kwenyika hwakafambisa mari muzvivakwa zvepasi rose, zvinosanganisira nhandare dzendege, zviteshi zvezvikepe, migwagwa, uye zvirongwa zvekusimudzira maguta.

Iyo UAE yakawedzerawo mari yayo yemafuta kusiyanisa hupfumi hwayo, kuisa mari muzvikamu zvakaita sekushanya, zvivakwa, mari, uye simba rinogoneka. Zvakadaro, kuvimba kwenyika nemahydrocarbons kunoramba kwakakura, zvichiratidza kukosha kwekuenderera mberi kwekuedza mukusiyana kwehupfumi nebudiriro inoenderera.

Iyo UAE yakasiyanisa sei hupfumi hwayo kupfuura mafuta?

Ichiziva magumo ezviwanikwa zvayo zvehydrocarbon, United Arab Emirates yanga ichitsvaga nzira dzekusiyanisa hupfumi kudzikisa kuvimba kwayo nechikamu chemafuta. Mumakumi emakore apfuura, UAE yakaita nhanho dzakakosha mukugadzira zvikamu zvisiri zvemafuta, ichizvishandura kuita dunhu renzvimbo yemaindasitiri akasiyana.

Imwe yedzakasiyana-siyana kuedza kwakasiyana kwave kuri munharaunda yekushanya uye kugamuchira vaenzi. Iyo UAE, kunyanya Dubai ne Abu Dhabi, yakazvimisikidza senzvimbo yepasirese yekutandara, bhizinesi, uye kushanya kwekurapa. Iconic mapurojekiti seBurj Khalifa, Palm Jumeirah, uye zvepasi rose zvinokwezva zvakaisa iyo UAE pamepu yekushanya yepasirese.

Pamusoro pezvo, nyika yakawedzera nzvimbo yayo yakasarudzika uye zvivakwa zvepasi rose kuti ive nzvimbo huru yekutakura uye yekufambisa, ichishanda segedhi rekutengeserana pakati peEast neWest.

Iyo UAE yakatarisanawo nekusimudzira maindasitiri ayo ane ruzivo, akadai semari, tekinoroji yeruzivo, uye simba rinogoneka. Iyo Dubai International Financial Center (DIFC) neAbu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) yabuda senzvimbo dzinotungamira dzemari, ichikwezva makambani emarudzi akawanda uye nekusimudzira fintech ecosystem.

Uyezve, iyo UAE yakaisa mari yakawanda mukuvandudza hunyanzvi hwayo hwekugadzira, kunyanya muzvikamu zvakaita semuchadenga, kudzivirira, uye zvemberi.

Kunyange chikamu cheoiri chichiramba chichibatsira zvakanyanya kuhupfumi hweUAE, kuedza kwekusiyana uku kwakabatsira kudzikisira kuvimba kwenyika nemahydrocarbon uye nekuimisa senzvimbo inotungamira bhizinesi nehupfumi mudunhu uye nekupfuura.

Nderipi basa rekushanya muhupfumi hweUAE?

Tourism yakabuda sembiru yakakosha yehupfumi hweUnited Arab Emirates, ichiita basa rakakosha mukuyedza kusiyanisa hupfumi hwenyika uye nekubatsira zvakanyanya mukukura kwayo nebudiriro.

Mumakumi mashoma emakore apfuura, iyo UAE yakazvishandura kuita imba yekushanya yepasi rose, ichikwezva mamirioni evashanyi gore rega rega neayo epasi-yepasi zvivakwa, zvinoyevedza zvinokwezva, uye zvine hutsika zvinopihwa. Bazi rekushanya rinopa zvakananga kunenge gumi nembiri muzana kuUAE's GDP, uye nhamba iyi inotarisirwa kukwira zvakanyanya sezvo nyika iri kuramba ichiisa mari muzvirongwa nezvirongwa zvine chekuita nekushanya.

Dubai, kunyanya, yave nzvimbo ine mukurumbira yekushanya, inozivikanwa neayo ekupedzisira-azvino zvivakwa, zveumbozha zviitiko zvekutenga, uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopihwa zvevaraidzo. Nzvimbo dzinoyevedza dzeguta, dzakadai seBurj Khalifa, Palm Jumeirah, neDubai Mall, dzave nzvimbo dzepasi rose, dzichikwevera vashanyi kubva pasirese. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo UAE yakakwidziridza nzvimbo yayo yehungwaru uye yakanakisa yekubatanidza kuzvimisa sehubhu yebhizinesi nekufamba kwekuzorora, kuitisa akawanda epasirese zviitiko nemisangano.

Indasitiri yekushanya yeUAE yakaitawo basa rakakosha mukugadzira mikana yebasa, zvakananga uye zvisina kunanga, muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaita sekugamuchira vaeni, zvitoro, zvekufambisa, uye zviitwa zvekutandara. Kuenderera mberi kwehurumende kwekudyara muzvivakwa zvekushanya, zviitiko, uye mishandirapamwe yekushambadzira kunosimbisa kukosha kwechikamu muhurongwa hwekusiyanisa hupfumi hweUAE.

Ko UAE iri kusimudzira sei hupfumi hwakasvibira uye hwakasimba?

Mumakore achangopfuura, iyo Mubatanidzwa Arabhu Emeretsi yaita nhanho dzinokosha mukusimudzira hupfumi hwakasvibira uye hwakagadzikana. Ichiziva matambudziko anokonzerwa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kudiwa kwekugara kwenguva refu kwekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, UAE yakaita zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana uye mazano ane chinangwa chekuderedza carbon footprint uye kugamuchira maitiro akasimba.

Imwe yeanonyanya kutariswa yeUAE's stainable development agenda ishanduko yekuenda kunowanikwazve magetsi masosi. Nyika yakadyara mari yakawanda muzvirongwa zvemagetsi ezuva nenyukireya, iine chinangwa chekudzikisa kuvimba kwayo nemafuta efossil uye kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvayo zvesimba rakachena.

Pamusoro pezvo, iyo UAE yaita kushanda nesimba zviyero muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kuvaka, zvekufambisa, uye indasitiri, kukurudzira kutorwa kwemavara ekuvaka egirini uye kukurudzira kushandiswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Iyo UAE kubata kwezviitiko zvikuru zvakaita seExpo 2020 Dubai yakaratidzawo kuzvipira kwayo kumaitiro akasimba uye mhinduro nyowani dzeramangwana rakasvibira.

Ipo UAE ichiramba ichisiyanisa hupfumi hwayo uye kusimudzira kukura kwakasimba, kuedza kwayo kune hupfumi hwakasvibira uye hune hanya nemhoteredzo inoratidza kuziva kwayo kukosha kwekuenzanisa budiriro yeupfumi ne mutoro wezvakatipoteredza. Nekumbundikira simba rinogoneka, kushanda nesimba, uye maitiro anoenderera mberi, UAE iri kuzviisa pachezvayo semutungamiri wedunhu mushanduko yekuenda kune ramangwana rakagadzikana.