Umda oBanzi weeNkonzo zoMthetho eziNikelwe ngamaGqwetha aBagciniweyo kuShishino e-UAE
Abagcini bamagqwetha, abakwabizwa ngokuba amagqwetha abagcini okanye abagcini bomthetho, babonelele ngeenkonzo zomthetho eziqhubekayo abathengi ngesiseko somrhumo omiselweyo, njengoko kucacisiwe kwi-a isivumelwano sokugcina uthethathethwano phakathi kwe iqumrhu lomthetho kwaye inkampani. Endaweni yemodeli yeyure ehlawulelwayo yesiqhelo, amashishini ahlawula kwangaphambili Ntlawulo ukuba Kugcina iinkonzo zefem yomthetho okanye igqwetha ukuphatha uluhlu olubanzi lwe imicimbi yezomthetho njengoko kufuneka siseko.
kuba shishini e-UAE, ukuba nomgcini ozinikeleyo igqwetha on iakhawunti inikeza ezininzi iinzuzo – iluncedo ukufikelela kwingcaphephe ingcebiso zomthetho, inkxaso eqhubekayo kuzo zonke iindidi nemiba, kunye nokuqikelelwa kweendleko. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukucacisa ngokucacileyo ububanzi beenkonzo igqunywe ngaphakathi isivumelwano sokugcina ukuqinisekisa ixabiso elipheleleyo.
Eli nqaku libonelela amashishini kunye namaqela asemthethweni inkcazo ebanzi yeenkonzo zomthetho ezahlukeneyo abagcini-magqwetha ngokuqhelekileyo ukubonelela ngokunzulu izivumelwano zokugcina eUAE.
Kutheni ukhetha iGqwetha eliGcinayo?
Nazi izizathu eziphambili zokuba amashishini akhethe ukuqesha umgcini osemthethweni:
- Ufikelelo oluLungileyo: Amalungiselelo okugcina avumela ufikelelo olukhawulezileyo kwiingcebiso zomthetho ezivela kumagqwetha aqeqeshiweyo awazi kakuhle ishishini lakho.
- Ukonga iindleko: Ukuhlawula umrhumo omiselweyo wenyanga kaninzi kunexabiso eliphantsi kunokuhlawula ngeyure kwiimfuno zomthetho eziqhubekayo ngamaxesha athile.
- IsiKhokelo esisebenzayo: Amagqwetha anokuchonga imiba enokubakho kwangethuba kwaye anike iingcebiso zobuchule bokunciphisa umngcipheko.
- Inkxaso elungiselelweyo: Abagcini baqonda izinto eziphambili kwishishini lakho kwaye babonelele ngeenkonzo zomthetho ezihambelana nazo.
- Abacebisi abaThenjiweyo: Vala ubudlelwane bexesha elide phakathi kwamaqela angaphakathi kunye nabacebisi bangaphandle.
- Ukusabalala: Ukukwazi okulula ukwandisa okanye ukunciphisa inkxaso yezomthetho ngokukhawuleza ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zoshishino.
Umda weeNkonzo zezoMthetho eziBanjelwe ngabaGcinisiweyo
Owona mda ugutyungelweyo phakathi kwesivumelwano sogcino esilungiselelwe wena uya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zomthetho zenkampani nganye nezinto eziphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iinkonzo eziqhelekileyo ezibonelelwa ngamagqwetha agcinayo ziquka:
I. Uphononongo lwekhontrakthi kunye noYilo
- Ukuphonononga, ugqirha wezilwanyana kunye nothethathethwano ngeshishini izivumelwano kunye no shishino izivumelwano
- Idrafti yenziwe ngokwezifiso izivumelwano, okungavezwa izivumelwano (NDAs), iimemorandam zokuqonda (iiMOUs) kunye namanye amaxwebhu asemthethweni
- qinisekisa isivumelwano imiqathango ikhulisa ukhuseleko lomdla wenkampani
- Qinisekisa ukuthobela ngayo yonke imithetho nemimiselo efanelekileyo
- Ukubonelela ngeethemplethi kunye neengcebiso zeendlela ezifanelekileyo zomgangatho izivumelwano
II. Uthethwano loMthetho rhoqo
- Iminxeba ecwangcisiweyo kunye neentlanganiso zeengcebiso zomthetho kwimiba yequmrhu
- Isikhokelo kwingqwalasela yomthetho malunga nezigqibo zoshishino kunye namanyathelo amatsha
- "Buza iGqwetha” ufikelelo nge-imeyile kwimibuzo yomthetho ekhawulezayo engenamda
- Ifowuni ekhawulezayo kunye nenkxaso ye-imeyile yomthetho ophuthumayo nemiba evelayo
III. ULawulo oluManyanisiweyo kunye nokuThobela
- Vavanya imithetho kamasipala, imigaqo-nkqubo, kunye neenkqubo zokwandisa ukuthobela
- Cebisa uphuculo olulungelelaniswe nezona zenzo zingcono ze Ulawulo lokuzimele
- Hlaziya ngokutshintsha lawulo okusingqongileyo kunye nomthetho omtsha
- Qhuba ngamaxesha athile uphicotho-zincwadi lokuthotyelwa kunye nokubonelela ngovavanyo lomngcipheko
- Khokela uphando lwangaphakathi kwabo barhanelwayo ukungathobeli
IV. Dispute kunye noLawulo lweTyala
- Sombulula ishishini iingxabano ngokufanelekileyo phambi kokuba amabango enkundla afakwe
- Lawula inkqubo yesimangalo ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekugqibeleni ukuba inkqubo yezomthetho iqalwa efunekayo
- Jonga ezinye izisombululo ezifana nolamlo okanye ulamlo kuqala apho kufanelekileyo
- Jonga kumcebisi wangaphandle oyingcali malunga nobunzima amacala ukuba kuyimfuneko
- Lungelelanisa unxibelelwano kunye nokufayilisha okusebenzayo ulwaphulo kwaye iingxabano zolawulo
V. uKhuseleko lwePropati yoBukrelekrele
- Yenza uphicotho kunye nokuphononongwa komhlaba ukuchonga iiasethi eziphambili ze-IP kunye nezikhewu
- Bhalisa kwaye uhlaziye iimpawu zokuthengisa, amalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza, amalungelo okushicilela ukukhusela ukhuseleko
- Idrafti yobumfihlo kunye nobunini be-IP izivumelwano nabakhi
- Nikezela ngesaziso kunye neenkonzo zokwehlisa kwi-intanethi copyright ukophula umthetho
- Namela umxhasi kwiingxabano ezibandakanya iimfihlo zorhwebo ukusetyenziswa gwenxa
- Cebisa ngezicwangciso zokukhusela ngokusemthethweni i-IP yobunini
VI. Umthetho we-Commercial Real Estate
- Phonononga ukuthenga nokuthengisa izivumelwano yorhwebo iintengiselwano zepropati
- Izihloko zophando kunye nokuqinisekisa ikhonkco lobunini ekujoliswe kuko iipropati
- Ukuqhuba inkuthalo ngokufanelekileyo kwizithintelo zocando, ukunyanzeliswa kunye nezithintelo ezinxulumeneyo
- Thetha ngokuqeshisa izivumelwano kwiindawo zeeofisi zeshishini
- Ukujongana nemiba enxulumene nemeko, ukufikelela okanye izithintelo zosetyenziso kwindawo eqeshiweyo
VII. Ezinye iiNkonzo zeNkxaso yoMthetho
Oku kungasentla kushwankathela ezona nkonzo zixhaphakileyo zibandakanyiweyo kodwa kuxhomekeke kubuchwephesha bamagqwetha kunye neemfuno zoshishino, abagciniyo banokuncedisa:
- Imibandela yomthetho wokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe
- Iingcebiso zomthetho zabasebenzi nezengqesho
- Ukucwangciswa kwerhafu kunye neefayili ezinxulumeneyo
- Uhlalutyo lwe-inshurensi
- Uphononongo lwenkxaso-mali kunye notyalo-mali izivumelwano
- I-ad-hoc eqhubekayo ingcebiso zomthetho kwimiba eyahlukahlukeneyo
Iingqwalasela eziPhambili kwiziVumelwano zokuGcina
Xa uthethathethwano ngesivumelwano sogcino esilungiselelweyo, amashishini kufuneka avavanye iimfuno zawo zomthetho ezinokuqikelelwa kwaye ajongane ngqo kufutshane:
- Ububanzi: Cacisa ngokucacileyo iinkonzo ezithile ezibandakanyiweyo kunye nakuphi na ukukhutshelwa ngaphandle
- Ulwakhiwo lwentlawulo: Umrhumo wenyanga othe tyaba, intlawulo yesixa-mali sonyaka okanye imodeli yomxube
- Amaxesha okuphendula: Umgangatho wenkonzo olindelweyo kwimibuzo/izicelo ezisemthethweni
- Abasebenzi: Igqwetha elinye vs. ukufikelela kwiqela elipheleleyo
- Ubunini: Amalungelo e-IP kuwo nawuphi na umsebenzi-mveliso owenziweyo
- Ixesha/Ukupheliswa: Ixesha lokuqala leminyaka emininzi kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yohlaziyo/yokurhoxiswa
Ukuqukumbela: Beka phambili izinto ozilindeleyo ezicacileyo
Umcebisi ogcinayo udlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu njengabacebisi bezomthetho abathembekileyo abakhokela amashishini ngokuzithemba kwiingxaki zomthetho zemihla ngemihla kunye neentlekele ezingaqhelekanga ngokufanayo ngelixa bephethe iindleko. Ukuchaza isivumelwano esineenkcukacha sogcino esilungelelaniswe kwangaphambili neemfuno zomthetho ezilindelekileyo zenkampani, izinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali luqinisekisa uthethathethwano olunemveliso efanayo olubekwe ekunikezeleni ixabiso elihlala lihleli. Ukusebenzisana nabacebisi bezomthetho ukuqhayisa ngobuchule obukhethekileyo kushishino lwakho kuthembisa ulungelelwaniso oluchubekileyo. Tyala ixesha ekuqaleni ukuqinisa ukuqonda okucacileyo malunga nomda ekuvunyelwene ngawo weenkonzo ukwenza isiseko esiluqilima sobudlelwane obuhlala buhleli phakathi kwabagcini bomthetho kunye namashishini abawaxhasayo.
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