Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa tana da tsayayyen tsarin doka wanda ke daukar matsananciyar adawa manyan laifukan da aka ware a matsayin manyan laifuka. Ana ɗaukar waɗannan laifuffuka mafi girma rashin uzuri na keta dokokin UAE, yana barazana ga aminci da tsaro na 'yan ƙasa da mazauna Dubai da Abu Dhabi.
Turanci | arabic | Rasha | Sin
An kasasu laifukan zuwa kashi uku daban-daban: laifuka, laifuffuka, da ƙananan laifuffuka. Kowane ɗayan waɗannan rabe-raben yana ɗaukar nau'ikan hukunce-hukuncensa, hukunce-hukunce da sakamako.
Me Ya Zama Babban Laifi (Laifi mai Girma) a Dubai?
A babban laifi is a grave offense under Dokar laifuka ta UAE, leading to harsh consequences. In Dubai, laifukan laifi can result in severe punishments, including imprisonment for more than a year. Crimes such as murder, robbery, rape, and kidnapping fall into this category, reflecting the seriousness of these offenses.
A gefe guda, a rashin laifi is considered less serious, with lighter penalties, usually involving less than a year of jail time. However, both types of crimes are treated with strict enforcement across the UAE, and Abu Dhabi’s criminal penalties are similarly stringent when dealing with felony offenses.
Misalai: sata, ɓarna, rashin ɗabi'a, da kai hari. Sabani ƙaramin laifi ne wanda baya haɗa da mummunan lahani ko lalacewa. Misalai: laifuffukan zirga-zirga (misali, saurin gudu, cin zarafin mota), gurɓatar hayaniya, da sharar gida. Yawanci yana haifar da tara ko gargaɗi.
Misalai na Laifukan Laifuka a Dubai da Abu Dhabi?
Dangane da ka'idar laifuka ta UAE da dokokin laifuka, wasu misalan laifuffukan laifuffuka a Dubai da Abu Dhabi sun hada da: Kisa da kisa, fyade da cin zarafi, Satar mutane, fataucin muggan kwayoyi, cin amanar kasa, ta'addanci, fashi da makami, Mummunan hari da ya haddasa munanan rauni, Babba. - laifuffukan kudi da zamba, fataucin bil'adama, yin fasadi, kone-kone, da dai sauransu.
Hukunci ga masu aikata laifuka a Abu Dhabi da Dubai
Dangane da Dokar Tarayya ta Dokar No. (31) na 2021, ana ɗaukar masu aikata laifuka a cikin mafi girman nau'in laifuffuka a cikin UAE kuma yawanci suna ɗaukar hukunci kamar: Hukuncin kisa (a lokuta da yawa), ɗaurin rai da rai, ɗaurin ɗan lokaci na 3-15 shekaru, Tarar da ta haura AED 10,000, Kora ga ƴan ƙasar waje bayan an yanke hukunci.
Ana aiwatar da hukunce-hukuncen manyan laifuka a gidajen yarin tarayya (Abu Dhabi), maimakon gidajen yari na gida (sauran masarautu) a cikin UAE. Hukuncin wani laifi na iya haifar da asarar wasu haƙƙoƙin jama'a, kamar 'yancin jefa ƙuri'a, ko riƙe muƙaman gwamnati.
Madaidaicin hukuncin ya dogara da takamaiman yanayin laifin. Ana yin shari'ar laifuka a Kotunan Laifuka kuma suna da ƙarin sakamako mai tsanani idan aka kwatanta da munanan laifuka ko ƙananan laifuka a ƙarƙashin dokar UAE. Masu gabatar da kara da kotuna na daukar tuhume-tuhumen da muhimmanci sosai ganin tasirinsu ga lafiyar jama'a da al'umma. Kula da doka da oda ya kasance fifiko ga UAE.
Kididdiga ko Rahotanni kan Laifukan Laifuka a cikin Dubai da Abu Dhabi na 2024
- Domin cikakkiyar shekarar 2023, adadin rahoton aikata laifuka ya ragu da kashi 49.9% idan aka kwatanta da 2022.
- Jaridar Khaleej Times ta ruwaito cewa an samu raguwar manyan laifukan ta'addanci da kashi 38 cikin dari cikin shekaru biyar
- Ana ɗaukar Dubai lafiya sosai don tafiya ita kaɗai lokacin hasken rana (ƙimar aminci 92%) da kuma da daddare (85% ƙimar aminci)
- Dubai tana da ma'aunin laifuffuka na 19.52 da ma'aunin aminci na 80.48, wanda ya sanya ta cikin birane mafi aminci a duniya.
- Abu Dhabi ana ɗaukarsa lafiya sosai, tare da ƙididdigar laifi na 7.96 (ƙananan ƙasa) da aminci yana tafiya kaɗai yayin hasken rana wanda aka ƙididdige shi a 91.09 (mai girma sosai)
- Abu Dhabi an sanya shi a matsayin birni mafi aminci a duniya tsawon shekaru a jere ta hanyar dandalin bayanai na duniya Numbeo.
Lieutenant Janar Abdullahi Halifa, Babban Kwamandan 'yan sandan Dubai, ya ba da rahoton cewa "yawan rahotannin aikata laifuka sun ragu da kashi 49.9 cikin dari, kuma lissafin laifuka ya ragu da kashi 42 cikin dari idan aka kwatanta da shekarar 2022"
kanar Rashed Bin Dhaboui, Daraktan 'Yan sandan Dubai na Sashen Kula da Laifuka, ya gabatar da wani rahoto wanda ke nuna "sakamakon da aka samu ta hanyar aiwatar da tsare-tsaren ci gaba da tsare-tsare don rage yawan laifuka masu tayar da hankali, tabbatar da saurin tafiyar da rahotanni, rage yawan laifuka a wasu wurare da kuma samar da ingantattun runduna"
Dokokin Laifuka a cikin Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa don Laifukan Felony
Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa ta samar da cikakkun tsarin dokoki a karkashin Dokar Laifukan Tarayya da sauran ka'idoji don bayyani da kuma hukunta manyan laifuka. Wannan ya hada da Dokar Tarayya No. 3 na 1987 a kan masu aikata laifuka, Dokar Tarayya No. 35 na 1992 a kan yaki da narcotics da psychotropic abubuwa, Tarayya Law No. 39 na 2006 a kan anti-kudi laundering, Federal Penal Code rufe laifuffuka kamar kisan kai. , sata, cin zarafi, garkuwa da mutane, da kuma sabuwar dokar tarayya da aka sabunta kwanan nan Doka mai lamba 34 ta 2021 akan yaki da laifuffukan yanar gizo.
Dokoki da yawa kuma sun zana ka'idoji daga Sharia don hukunta laifukan ɗabi'a da ake ganin laifi ne, kamar dokar tarayya mai lamba 3 ta 1987 akan Bayar da Kundin Laifukan Laifuka wanda ya haramta laifukan da suka shafi mutunci da mutuncin jama'a kamar fyade da cin zarafi.
Tsarin doka na Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa bai bar wata shubuha ba wajen ayyana babban yanayin laifuka da kuma tilasta hukunce-hukuncen kotuna bisa cikakkun hujjoji don tabbatar da gurfanar da su cikin adalci.
Laifukan rayuwa na gaske sun nuna yadda ake aiwatar da dokokin manyan laifuka a Dubai da Abu Dhabi. Misali, an yanke wa mutane hukuncin kisa saboda fataucin muggan kwayoyi, kuma an yanke hukuncin dauri mai tsanani saboda laifuka kamar fyade da kisa. Wadannan shari'o'in suna nuna tsauraran matakan aiwatar da manyan laifuka a yankin.
Shin Zai yuwu a Rage Hukunce-hukuncen Laifukan Laifuka A Kotun Daukaka Kara?
Wadanda ake tuhuma na da damar daukaka kara a kan laifukan da aka yanke musu da kuma yanke hukuncin zuwa manyan kotuna. Suna da kwanaki 15 don daukaka kara zuwa kotun daukaka kara, da kuma kwanaki 30 don daukaka kara zuwa kotun daukaka kara.
Idan kotun daukaka kara ta sami wasu lokuta masu sassaucin ra'ayi ko kuma Idan kotu ta gano cewa yanayin laifin ko wanda ya aikata laifin ya nemi jin kai, yana iya rage hukuncin. Kotun daukaka kara tana da wasu hurumin gyara hukuncin idan ta amince da daukaka karar. Misali:
- Za a iya rage hukuncin kisa zuwa rai da rai ko ɗaurin ɗan lokaci
- Za a iya rage daurin rai da rai zuwa gidan yari na ɗan lokaci ko aƙalla watanni 6 a gidan yari
- Za a iya rage ɗaurin ɗan lokaci zuwa aƙalla watanni 3 a gidan yari
Tuntube mu a +971506531334 ko +971558018669 don tattauna yadda za mu iya taimaka muku a cikin shari'arku mai laifi.
Wace Hanyar da mutum ya kamata ya bi idan an zarge shi da wani laifi a Abu Dhabi da Dubai
- Tuntuɓi gogaggen lauya mai kare laifi wanda ya ƙware a cikin manyan laifuka nan take. Kada ku yi ƙoƙarin sarrafa wannan da kanku. Kwararren lauya yana da mahimmanci don yin aiki ta hanyar tsarin shari'a mai rikitarwa da gina ƙaƙƙarfan tsaro.
- Kada ku yi wani bayani ga 'yan sanda ko masu gabatar da kara ba tare da shawarar doka ba daga wani babban lauya mai laifi a Dubai da Abu Dhabi. Duk abin da kuka faɗa za a iya amfani da ku.
- Yi nazari a hankali tare da lauyan ku. Bari lauya ya bincika rahotannin 'yan sanda, bayanan shaidu, da sauran shaidu don gano duk wani rauni a cikin shari'ar masu gabatar da kara.
- Bincika duk abubuwan da za a iya kare su tare da lauya da aka nada. Dangane da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun, yuwuwar kariya na iya haɗawa da alibi, rashin niyya, kuskuren ainihi, kare kai, ko keta dokar tsarin mulki cikin yadda aka sami shaidar aikata laifin.
Yi shiri sosai idan za a yi shari'ar manyan laifuka ko sauraron karar kotu a Dubai ko Abu Dhabi. Wannan ya haɗa da haɓaka dabarun tsaro mai ƙarfi, shirya ba da shaida idan ya dace, da ƙalubalantar shaidun masu gabatar da kara akan laifukan.
Ana ba da shawarar koyaushe don neman shawarar doka ko wakilci ba tare da bata lokaci ba yayin da ake mu'amala da manyan laifuka don tabbatar da mafi kyawun sakamako. Tuntube mu a +971506531334 ko +971558018669 don tattauna yadda za mu iya taimaka muku a cikin shari'arku mai laifi.
