Who can issue an arrest warrant?
A judicial police officer may issue one where the accused is not present at the crime scene (Article 47 of the Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022 (Criminal Procedures Law)). The Prosecutor may issue a notice to appear, an arrest warrant or a travel ban according to the circumstances (Article 99).
An arrest warrant is enforced by a public authority officer.
When does the Prosecutor issue a warrant?
Where the accused fails to appear after being served a notice to appear without an acceptable excuse, is likely to escape, has no known place of residence, or was caught in the act, even if the accused cannot be held in custody for the incident (Article 100).
Each warrant must state the accused's details, the charge, the date, the place and time of appearance, and the Prosecutor's name, signature and seal.
How long does a warrant last?
Warrants issued by the Prosecutor are enforceable across all parts of the State and are not enforced after six months from issue unless extended by the Prosecutor for another period (Article 101).
A release order does not prevent a new warrant if the evidence becomes stronger, the accused fails duties imposed, or circumstances require it (Article 112).
How do I find out whether there is a warrant against me?
Through a lawyer who can enquire with the authority that issued it, and through official channels. Do not test it by going to an airport.
A lawyer can check for a warrant and a travel ban together, because the Prosecutor can issue either under Article 99.
What should I do first?
Do not travel until checked
A warrant can be enforced at any port.
Give your lawyer your ID and passport details
Needed for the check.
Ask about voluntary appearance
It may avoid detention.
Prepare your documents and guarantees
A lawyer will apply for conditions.
Call us on +971 50 653 1334 or message us on WhatsApp. We answer at any hour.
Frequently asked questions
Can the police issue a warrant?
A judicial police officer may where the accused is not present at the crime scene (Article 47).
Does a warrant expire?
Warrants are not enforced after six months unless extended by the Prosecutor (Article 101).
Can a warrant be issued after release?
Yes, if evidence becomes stronger or duties are not fulfilled (Article 112).
Are warrants valid in all emirates?
Warrants issued by the Prosecutor are enforceable across all parts of the State (Article 101).
Related guides
Arrest & Detention overview
The main points, the process and your first steps.
Read the overviewArrest
When a judicial police officer can arrest, how ordinary citizens can hand someone over, and what must happen next.
Read the guideRemove a Travel Ban
Who can lift a criminal travel ban and the routes available at each stage of a case.
Read the guideSources
Source: Federal Decree-Law No. 38 of 2022 (Criminal Procedures Law), official English text on the UAE Legislation portal, checked 9 October 2026. The portal lists the law as active and last updated on 28 September 2023. The Arabic text prevails over translations.
This page is general information, not legal advice.