United Arab Emirates (UAE) ili ndi malamulo okhwima othana ndi ziphuphu ndi ziphuphu. Ndi a ndondomeko yolekerera ziro pamilandu imeneyi, dziko lino limapereka zilango zokhwima kwa anthu ndi mabungwe omwe apezeka olakwa pochita zinthu zosaloledwa ndi lamuloli.
Ntchito zolimbana ndi katangale za UAE cholinga chake ndi kusunga chilungamo, kutsatira malamulo, komanso kulimbikitsa mabizinesi achilungamo kwa onse omwe akuchita nawo ntchito. Mwa kukhala ndi kaimidwe kolimba motsutsana ndi ziphuphu ndi ziphuphu, UAE ikufuna kukulitsa chidaliro, kukopa ndalama zakunja, ndikudzipanga kukhala malo otsogola padziko lonse lapansi abizinesi ozikidwa pa mfundo za kuyankha ndi makhalidwe abwino.
Kodi Tanthauzo Lachiphuphu Pansi pa Lamulo la UAE Ndi Chiyani?
Pansi pa zamalamulo a UAE, ziphuphu zimatanthauzidwa momveka bwino kuti ndi kupereka, kulonjeza, kupereka, kufuna, kapena kuvomera mwayi kapena chilimbikitso, kaya mwachindunji kapena mwanjira ina, pofuna kuti munthu achitepo kanthu kapena kuleka kuchitapo kanthu. ntchito zawo.
Izi zikuphatikiza mitundu yonse yachiphuphu yamwayi komanso yopanda pake, yokhudza akuluakulu aboma komanso anthu wamba komanso mabungwe. Chiphuphu chikhoza kuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kupereka ndalama, mphatso, zosangalatsa, kapena njira ina iliyonse yokhutiritsa yomwe cholinga chake ndi kusokoneza zochita za wolandirayo.
Federal Penal Code ya UAE ndi malamulo ena oyenerera amapereka ndondomeko yofotokozera ndi kuthetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ziphuphu. Izi zikuphatikizapo zolakwa monga katangale kwa ogwira ntchito m’boma, ziphuphu m’mabungwe odziyimira pawokha, ziphuphu kwa akuluakulu aboma akunja, ndi kupereka chiphuphu.
Malamulowa amakhudzanso milandu yokhudzana ndi katangale, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu molakwika, kuba ndalama mwachinyengo, komanso kuchita malonda mwachikoka, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayenderana ndi milandu ya ziphuphu ndi katangale. Makamaka, malamulo a UAE odana ndi ziphuphu sagwira ntchito kwa anthu okha komanso mabungwe ndi mabungwe ena azamalamulo, kuwayankha pazakatangale.
Cholinga chake ndi kusunga umphumphu, kuwonekera, ndi kuyankha mlandu m'magawo onse, kulimbikitsa malo abizinesi achilungamo komanso abwino pomwe akulimbikitsa utsogoleri wabwino komanso ulamulilo walamulo.
Ndani Angatengeke ndi Ziphuphu ku Emirates ya Abu Dhabi ndi Dubai?
Ziphuphu zitha kuchitika m'magawo osiyanasiyana ndikuphatikiza anthu osiyanasiyana mchaka cha 2024:
- Akuluakulu aboma akuvomera malipiro a zokondweretsa
- Oyang'anira makampani amapereka zobweza kwa Mgwirizano
- Ogwira ntchito zachipatala akulandira zolimbikitsa kuchokera kumakampani opanga mankhwala
- Apolisi amatenga ndalama kuti asamawone ntchito zosaloledwa
- Maphunziro a maphunziro kulandira malipiro kwa ovomerezeka kapena magiredi.
Magawo Ofunikira ndi Zolemba Zokhudza Ziphuphu Zachiphuphu zochokera ku UAE Criminal Law
- Nkhani 234: Imaphwanya mchitidwe wopereka ziphuphu kwa akuluakulu aboma
- Nkhani 235: Imalanga akuluakulu aboma amene amalandila ziphuphu
- Nkhani 236: Imayitanira oyimira pakati pakuchita ziphuphu
- Nkhani 237: Imakwirira anthu ofuna kupereka ziphuphu
- Nkhani 238: Amathana ndi ziphuphu m'mabungwe abizinesi
- Nkhani 239: Amapereka kulandidwa kwa ziphuphu
- Nkhani 240: Amapereka chitetezo kwa oyimbira milandu pamilandu ya ziphuphu
Zotsatira za Kuimbidwa Ziphuphu ku Emirates
Kuimbidwa mlandu wa chiphuphu ndi nkhani yaikulu yomwe ingakhale ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu zalamulo ndi zaumwini. Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti izi ndizovuta sichikufanana ndi kulakwa. Aliyense ali ndi ufulu wodzitchinjiriza mwachilungamo, ndipo ndipamene ukatswiri wathu umayamba kugwira ntchito.
Kuyendetsa Malo Ovomerezeka mkati mwa Dubai ndi Abu Dhabi.
Dubai ndi Abu Dhabi Lawyer Services for Bribery
Ku AK Advocates, timamvetsetsa kupwetekedwa mtima komanso kuwononga mbiri komwe kungayambitse milandu ya ziphuphu ku Dubai ndi Abu Dhabi.
Njira yathu ndi yokwanira komanso yachifundo:
- Kufufuza Mozama: Timasonkhanitsa umboni mosamala kuti tipeze chitetezo cholimba.
- Kusanthula kwa Cholinga: Gulu lathu limayesetsa kutsutsa zolinga zoyipa, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pamilandu ya ziphuphu.
- Kuyimilira Khothi: Timapereka umboni wamphamvu kukhothi, kutengera kumvetsetsa kwathu kwazamalamulo aku UAE.
- Mgwirizano wa Apolisi ndi Otsutsa: Timagwira ntchito zonse zomwe timachita ndi aboma mwaukadaulo komanso mwaukadaulo.
- Kumasulira: Maloya athu amakonzekera maumboni olimba ndi ma memorandamu amphamvu kuti athandizire mlandu wanu ku Dubai komanso Abu Dhabi.
Kodi Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana Ya Ziphuphu Imadziwika ku UAE Ndi Chiyani?
| Mtundu wa Chiphuphu | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Kupereka ziphuphu kwa akuluakulu aboma | Kupereka kapena kulandila ziphuphu pofuna kukhudza zochita kapena zosankha za akuluakulu a boma, kuphatikizapo nduna, oweruza, akuluakulu azamalamulo, ndi ogwira ntchito m'boma. |
| Chiphuphu mu Private Sector | Kupereka kapena kulandila ziphuphu pazamalonda kapena mabizinesi, okhudza anthu kapena mabungwe. |
| Chiphuphu kwa Akuluakulu a Boma Lakunja | Kupereka ziphuphu kwa akuluakulu a boma kapena akuluakulu a mabungwe a boma kuti apeze kapena kusunga bizinesi kapena mwayi wosayenera. |
| Malipiro Othandizira | Malipiro ang'onoang'ono osavomerezeka omwe amaperekedwa kuti afulumizitse kapena kuteteza magwiridwe antchito a boma kapena ntchito zomwe wolipirayo ali nazo mwalamulo. |
| Kugulitsa mu Chikoka | Kupereka kapena kuvomera mwayi wosayenera kuti upangitse zisankho za wogwira ntchito m'boma kapena aulamuliro. |
| Kubera ndalama | Kuwononga kapena kusamutsa katundu kapena ndalama zoperekedwa m'manja mwa munthu kuti apindule. |
| Kugwiritsa Ntchito Molakwika Mphamvu | Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika udindo kapena ulamuliro kuti zipindule kapena kupindulitsa ena. |
| Kusamba kwa Ndalama | Njira yobisa kapena kubisa komwe kunachokera ndalama kapena katundu wolandilidwa mosaloledwa. |
Malamulo a UAE odana ndi ziphuphu amakhudza machitidwe ambiri a katangale, kuwonetsetsa kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ziphuphu ndi zolakwa zina zokhudzana ndi ziphuphu zikuyankhidwa ndikulangidwa moyenerera, mosasamala kanthu za nkhani kapena mbali zomwe zikukhudzidwa.
Kodi Zofunikira Zazikulu za Lamulo la Anti-Bribery la UAE ndi chiyani?
Nazi zofunikira za lamulo la UAE lodana ndi ziphuphu:
- Tanthauzo lathunthu lokhudza ziphuphu zapagulu ndi zachinsinsi: Lamuloli limapereka tanthawuzo lalikulu la ziphuphu zomwe zikuphatikiza mabungwe aboma ndi abizinesi, kuwonetsetsa kuti machitidwe a katangale muzochitika zilizonse akuyankhidwa.
- Imaphwanya malamulo a chiphuphu mwachibwanabwana, kuphatikiza akuluakulu akunja: Lamuloli limaletsa kupereka chiphuphu (chiphuphu chogwira ntchito) ndi kulandira chiphuphu (chiphuphu chopanda ntchito), kukulitsa mphamvu zake ku milandu yokhudza akuluakulu aboma akunja.
- Imaletsa malipiro othandizira kapena "mafuta": Lamuloli limaletsa kulipira ndalama zazing'ono zosavomerezeka, zomwe zimadziwika kuti zolipirira kapena "mafuta", zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kufulumizitsa zochita kapena ntchito za boma.
- Zilango zokhwima monga kumangidwa ndi chindapusa chambiri: Lamuloli limapereka zilango zokhwima pamilandu yachiphuphu, kuphatikizapo kukhala m'ndende kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kulipira chindapusa chandalama, zomwe zimathandizira kwambiri kuletsa ziphuphu zotere.
- Mlandu wamakampani pamilandu yachiphuphu ya ogwira ntchito/othandizira: Lamuloli limapangitsa mabungwe kukhala ndi udindo pamilandu yachiphuphu yochitidwa ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kapena owathandizira, kuwonetsetsa kuti makampani akukhalabe ndi mapulogalamu odana ndi ziphuphu komanso kusamala.
- Kufikira kunja kwa UAE nzika / okhala kunja: Lamuloli limakulitsa mphamvu zake zochotsera milandu yachiphuphu yomwe nzika za UAE kapena okhala kunja kwa dzikolo, kulola kuti aziyimbidwa mlandu ngakhale mlanduwo utachitika kunja.
- Chitetezo cha whistleblower kulimbikitsa kupereka malipoti: Lamuloli lili ndi malamulo oteteza anthu amene amalankhula nkhani za ziphuphu kapena katangale, kulimbikitsa anthu kubwera ndi uthenga popanda kuopa kubwezera.
- Kulandidwa kwa ndalama zotengedwa ndi ziphuphu: Lamuloli limalola kulandidwa ndi kubweza ndalama zilizonse zotengedwa kumilandu yachiphuphu, kuwonetsetsa kuti omwe akuchita zakatangale sangapindule ndi zomwe adapeza popanda chilolezo.
- Mapulogalamu ovomerezeka ovomerezeka a mabungwe a UAE: Lamuloli limalamula kuti mabungwe omwe akugwira ntchito ku UAE akhazikitse mapulogalamu amphamvu oletsa ziphuphu, kuphatikiza mfundo, njira, ndi maphunziro, kuti apewe ndi kuzindikira ziphuphu.
- Mgwirizano wapadziko lonse pakufufuza za ziphuphu/kuzenga milandu: Lamuloli limathandizira mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi komanso kuthandizana pazamalamulo pakufufuza za ziphuphu ndi kuimbidwa milandu, kupangitsa kuti mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi ukhale wogwirizana komanso kugawana zidziwitso kuti athe kuthana ndi milandu yachiphuphu yapadziko lonse lapansi.
Ziwerengero Zaposachedwa za Chiphuphu ku Dubai ndi Abu Dhabi
Malinga ndi posachedwapa ziwerengero mu 2024:
- UAE ili pa nambala 21 mwa mayiko 180 2021 Corruption Perceptions Index, yomwe inapeza 69 mwa 100, kusonyeza kuti pali katangale wochepa kwambiri.
- In 2020, Apolisi a ku Dubai adanenanso kuti milandu yokhudzana ndi ziphuphu yawonjezeka ndi 35% poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti boma likuwonjezera chidwi chofuna kuthana ndi ziphuphu.
Ndemanga Yovomerezeka pa Nkhani Yachiphuphu ku UAE
Abdullah Sultan bin Awad Al Nuaimi, Minister of Justice, anati:
"The UAE ilibe kulekerera ziphuphu m'njira zake zonse. Tadzipereka kusunga miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri ya umphumphu m’mabungwe onse a boma ndi mabungwe.” Nayi kumvetsetsa Chiphuphu Pansi pa Lamulo Lachigawenga la UAE
Kodi Zilango Zotani Zokhudza Ziphuphu ku UAE?
United Arab Emirates imatenga njira yosalolera katangale ndi katangale, ndi zilango zokhwima zomwe zafotokozedwa mu Federal Decree-Law No. . Zotsatira za milandu ya chiphuphu ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo zimasiyana malinga ndi momwe wolakwirayo amachitira komanso okhudzidwa.
Ziphuphu Zokhudza Akuluakulu Akuluakulu
- Nthawi Yachindende
- Kufuna, kuvomereza, kapena kulandira mphatso, zopindulitsa, kapena malonjezo posinthana ndi kuchita, kusiya, kapena kuphwanya ntchito za boma kungapangitse kuti akhale m'ndende kwakanthawi kuyambira zaka 3 mpaka 15 (Nkhani 275-278).
- Kutalika kwa nthawi yomangidwa kumadalira kukula kwa cholakwacho komanso maudindo omwe anthu okhudzidwawo ali nawo.
- Zilango Zachuma
- Kuphatikiza pa kapena ngati njira ina yotsekera m'ndende, akhoza kupatsidwa chindapusa chachikulu.
- Zindapusazi nthawi zambiri zimawerengedwa potengera mtengo wa chiphuphu kapena kuchuluka kwa chiphuphucho.
Chiphuphu mu Private Sector
- Kupereka Chiphuphu (Kupereka Chiphuphu)
- Kupereka chiphuphu kumabungwe azibizinesi ndi mlandu wolangidwa, wokhala ndi zaka zosachepera zisanu (Ndime 5).
- Kupereka Chiphuphu (Kulandira Chiphuphu)
- Kulandira chiphuphu kumabungwe achinsinsi kungapangitse kuti akhale m'ndende kwa zaka zitatu (Ndime 3).
Zotsatira Zina ndi Zilango
- Kulanda Katundu
- Akuluakulu a UAE ali ndi mphamvu zolanda katundu kapena katundu aliyense wotengedwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito popereka ziphuphu (Ndime 285).
- Debarment ndi Blacklisting
- Anthu ndi makampani omwe apezeka ndi milandu yachiphuphu angaletsedwe kutenga nawo gawo pamakontrakitala aboma kapena kuletsedwa kuchita bizinesi ku UAE.
- Zilango Zamakampani
- Makampani omwe akukhudzidwa ndi milandu yachiphuphu amatha kukumana ndi zilango zazikulu, kuphatikiza kuyimitsidwa kapena kuthetsedwa kwa ziphaso zamabizinesi, kuthetsedwa, kapena kuikidwa pansi moyang'aniridwa ndi khothi.
- Zilango Zowonjezera kwa Anthu Payekha
- Anthu opezeka ndi milandu yachiphuphu akhoza kukumana ndi zilango zina, monga kutayika kwa ufulu wachibadwidwe, kuletsedwa kukhala ndi maudindo ena, kapena kuthamangitsidwa kwa omwe si a UAE.
Mchitidwe wokhwima wa UAE pamilandu ya ziphuphu ukugogomezera kufunikira kosunga machitidwe abwino abizinesi ndikukhazikitsa mfundo ndi njira zothana ndi katangale. Kufunafuna upangiri wamalamulo ndikutsata miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri ya kukhulupirika ndikofunikira kwa anthu ndi mabungwe omwe akugwira ntchito ku UAE.
Kodi UAE imachita bwanji ndi Kufufuza ndi Kuzenga milandu ya Ziphuphu?
United Arab Emirates yakhazikitsa magulu apadera othana ndi katangale m'mabungwe azamalamulo, monga Dubai Public Prosecution ndi Abu Dhabi Judicial Department, omwe ali ndi udindo wofufuza milandu ya ziphuphu. Magawowa amagwiritsa ntchito ofufuza ophunzitsidwa bwino komanso ozenga milandu omwe amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi mabungwe azachuma, mabungwe owongolera, ndi mabungwe ena aboma. Iwo ali ndi mphamvu zambiri zopezera umboni, kulanda katundu, kuyimitsa maakaunti aku banki, ndikupeza zikalata zoyenera ndi zolemba.
Umboni wokwanira ukapezeka, mlanduwo umatumizidwa ku ofesi ya Public Prosecution Office, yomwe imayang'ana umboniwo ndikusankha ngati angaimbe mlandu. Otsutsa ku UAE ndi odziyimira pawokha ndipo ali ndi mphamvu zobweretsa milandu kumakhothi. Dongosolo lachiweruzo la UAE limatsatira njira zokhwima zamalamulo, kutsatira mfundo zoyendetsera bwino komanso kuzenga mlandu mwachilungamo, oimbidwa mlandu ali ndi ufulu woyimilira mwalamulo komanso mwayi wopereka chitetezo.
Kuonjezera apo, bungwe la State Audit Institution (SAI) limagwira ntchito yofunikira kwambiri pakuwunika ndi kufufuza mabungwe a boma ndi kuwonetsetsa kuti ndalama za boma zikugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Ngati milandu yachiphuphu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito molakwa ndalama za boma zizindikirika, SAI ikhoza kutumiza nkhaniyi kwa akuluakulu oyenerera kuti afufuzenso ndi kuimbidwa mlandu.
Kodi Lamulo Loletsa Chiphuphu la UAE Limagwira Ntchito Motani ku Makampani ndi Mabizinesi ku UAE?
Malamulo a UAE odana ndi ziphuphu, kuphatikizapo Federal Decree-Law No. 31 of 2021 on the Issuance of the Crimes and Penalties Law, amagwira ntchito m'mabungwe ndi mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito m'dziko muno. Makampani atha kuyimbidwa mlandu pamilandu yachiphuphu yochitidwa ndi antchito awo, othandizira, kapena oyimilira omwe akuyimira kampaniyo.
Mlandu wakampani ukhoza kubwera ngati mlandu wa chiphuphu wachitika kuti kampaniyo ipindule, ngakhale oyang'anira kampaniyo kapena utsogoleri wake sanadziwe za mchitidwe wosaloledwa. Mabungwe atha kukumana ndi zilango zazikulu, kuphatikiza chindapusa chokulirapo, kuyimitsidwa kapena kuthetsedwa kwa ziphaso zamabizinesi, kuthetsedwa, kapena kuikidwa pansi moyang'aniridwa ndi khothi.
Pofuna kuchepetsa kuopsa kwa ngozi, mabizinesi ku UAE akuyembekezeka kukhazikitsa mfundo zolimbana ndi ziphuphu ndi ziphuphu, kuchita khama kwa oyimira gulu lachitatu, ndikupereka maphunziro anthawi zonse kwa ogwira ntchito kuti azitsatira malamulo oletsa ziphuphu. Kulephera kusunga malamulo oyenera amkati ndi njira zopewera kungayambitse makampani ku zovuta zalamulo ndi mbiri.
Nkhani Yophunzira 📋: Njira Yopambana pa Nkhani Yachiphuphu ku Abu Dhabi ndi Dubai
Kuteteza Ozunzidwa ndi Ziphuphu ku Dubai ndi Abu Dhabi
Maloya athu amilandu apereka upangiri wazamalamulo ndi ntchito kwa okhala ku UAE.
Ku Dubai, tatero makasitomala othandizidwa ku Emirates Hills, Deira, Dubai Hills, Dubai Marina, Bur Dubai, Jumeirah Lakes Towers (JLT), Sheikh Zayed Road, Mirdif, Business Bay, Dubai Creek Harbour, Al Barsha, Jumeirah, Dubai Silicon Oasis, City Walk, Jumeirah Beach Residence (JBR), Palm Jumeirah, ndi Downtown Dubai.
Ku Abu Dhabi, ntchito zathu zimakulirakulira ku Al Bateen, Yas Island, Al Mushrif, Al Raha Beach, Al Maryah Island, Khalifa City, Corniche Area, Saadiyat Island, Mohammed Bin Zayed City, ndi Al Reem Island.
Tifikireni pa +971506531334 kapena +971558018669 kuti tikambirane momwe tingakuthandizireni pamlandu wanu.
Kumvetsetsa Ufulu Wanu: Ozunzidwa ndi Otsutsidwa
Posamalira milandu ya ziphuphu, timagwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zazikulu:
- Umboni wotsutsa: Timayang'anitsitsa umboni wa otsutsa chifukwa cha kusagwirizana kapena zolakwika za ndondomeko.
- Kukhazikitsa kusowa kwa cholinga: Timagwira ntchito kuti tiwonetse kuti zochita zilizonse sizinapangidwe ngati chiphuphu.
- Kuzindikira kukhumudwa: Nthawi zina tinganene kuti woimbidwa mlandu anakodwa mumsampha mopanda chilungamo.
- Kukambirana zopempha: Pakakhala koyenera, timakambirana ndi ozenga milandu kuti achepetse milandu kapena zilango.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito luso lazamalamulo: Timagwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chathu chozama cha malamulo a UAE kuti tidziwe zolakwika zilizonse zomwe zingapindulitse mlandu wanu.
Chifukwa Chiyani Sankhani Oyimira AK Pamilandu Yanu Yachiphuphu?
Musalole Kuti Ziphuphu Zinenereni Tsogolo Lanu: Chitanipo kanthu Panopa!
Mukakumana ndi milandu ku Dubai kapena Abu Dhabi, nthawi ndiyofunikira. Ku AK Advocates, timamvetsetsa zachangu komanso zovuta zamilandu yachiphuphu ku UAE. Gulu lathu la maloya odziwa bwino ntchito zamilandu ndi odziwa bwino zamalamulo a UAE ndipo ali okonzeka kufulumizitsa mlandu wanu ndi ntchito zaukadaulo ku Emirates yaku Abu Dhabi ndi Dubai.
Kumbukirani, kulowererapo koyambirira ndikofunikira kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Kuchedwetsa kuimirira pamilandu kumatha kusokoneza mlandu wanu ndikuchepetsa kwambiri mwayi wanu kukhothi la apilo. Musalole kuti kusatsimikizika kusokoneze malingaliro anu - wongolerani momwe zinthu ziliri lero.
Loya Wabwino Kwambiri Pamilandu Yamilandu Yachiphuphu Pafupi Ndi Ine
Osakumana ndi nthawi yovutayi nokha. Gulu lathu ndilokonzeka kukupatsani chitsogozo cha akatswiri ndi chitetezo champhamvu chomwe mukufuna. Lumikizanani nafe lero kuti tikonze zokambirana zachinsinsi ndikutenga gawo loyamba loteteza ufulu wanu ndikupeza tsogolo lanu.
Tiyimbireni mwachindunji pa +971506531334 kapena +971558018669. Mtendere wanu wamalingaliro ndi kungoyimbira foni.
