UMthetho woQhawulo-mtshato we-UAE: Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo (FAQs)

Inqaku loku-1 loMthetho we-Federal No. 28 ka-2005 libeka izizathu zokuba umyeni angaqhawula umtshato nomfazi wakhe. Ikwabonelela ukuba ukuba amaqela okanye izibini ezihlala e-UAE zisuka kwelinye ilizwe zinokuqhawula umtshato kwi-UAE, banokucela ukuba kusetyenziswe umthetho welizwe labo.

UMthetho woQhawulo-mtshato we-UAE: Zeziphi iiNdlela eziKhethekileyo zoqhawulo-mtshato kunye nesondlo soMfazi

Ukuqala inkqubo yoqhawulo-mtshato kwi-UAE, umyeni okanye inkosikazi inokufaka ityala loqhawulo-mtshato kwinkundla yobume bomntu, ikhatshwa ngamaxwebhu athile. Nje ukuba ityala lifakwe, inkundla yobume bomntu iya kumisela umhla wentlanganiso yokuqala phambi komxolelanisi.

Uqhawulo-mtshato ngoxolo lusenokuqukunjelwa ukuba iinzame zomxolelanisi zokusindisa umtshato aziphumeleli. Amaqela kufuneka abhale isivumelwano solungiso ngesiNgesi nangesiArabhu aze asisayine phambi komxolelanisi. 

Ukuba uqhawulo-mtshato lunempikiswano kwaye lunzima, umxoxisi uya kukhupha umfaki-bango incwadi yokudlulisela ebavumela ukuba baqhubele phambili enkundleni ukuze ityala labo loqhawulo-mtshato lisonjululwe. Ukubandakanya igqwetha kuyacetyiswa kule meko. Kwityala lokuqala, inkundla iya kwenza isigqibo sokuba ilunike uqhawulo-mtshato kwaye, ukuba kunjalo, ingathini na. Uqhawulo-mtshato olucetywayo ngokuqhelekileyo lubiza imali eninzi yaye ludla ixesha kunoqhawulo-mtshato olunoxolo. Inkundla inokuyalela imbuyekezo yesondlo, ukugcinwa komntwana, ukutyelelwa, kunye nenkxaso.

Ukuba uqhawulo-mtshato lunempikiswano, umyeni okanye inkosikazi kufuneka ifake isicelo sokuqhawula umtshato enkundleni. Uxwebhu lwezikhalazo kufuneka luchaze isizathu sokuqhawula umtshato. Izizathu zoqhawulo-mtshato kwi-UAE zezi:

• Ukukrexeza
• Ukulahlwa
• Isigulo sengqondo
• Ukugula ngokwasemzimbeni
• Ukwala ukwenza imisebenzi yomtshato
• Ukubanjwa okanye ukuvalelwa
• Ukuphathwa kakubi

Uxwebhu lwezikhalazo kufuneka lubandakanye nesicelo sokugcinwa komntwana, ukutyelelwa, inkxaso, kunye nokwahlulwa kwepropathi.

Emva kokuba isicelo sifakiwe, inkundla iya kubeka umhla wokuvalelwa kokuqala. Kwityala lokuqala, inkundla iya kwenza isigqibo sokuba iluvume kusini na uqhawulo-mtshato kwaye, ukuba kunjalo, ngeyiphi imiqathango. Inkundla isenokwenza nemiyalelo emalunga nokugcinwa komntwana, ukutyelela kunye nenkxaso.

Ukuba amaqela anabantwana abancinci, inkundla iya kumisela umgcini we-ad litem ukuba amele iimfuno zabantwana. Umgcini we-ad litem ngumntu wesithathu ongakhethi cala omele iimfuno zabantwana.

Umlondolozi we-ad litem uya kuphanda imeko yosapho kwaye acebise ngokugcinwa komntwana, ukutyelela, kunye nenkxaso enkundleni.

Amaqela asenokuya ematyaleni ukuba awakwazi ukuvumelana ngesivumelwano soqhawulo-mtshato. Ematyaleni, iqela ngalinye liza kubonisa ubungqina kunye nobungqina bokuxhasa isikhundla salo. Emva kokuva bonke ubungqina, ijaji iya kwenza isigqibo ngoqhawulo-mtshato ize ikhuphe nesigwebo sokuqhawula umtshato.

Isishwankathelo ngokubanzi seNkqubo yoqhawulo-mtshato e-UAE

Inkqubo yoqhawulo-mtshato kwi-UAE ngokubanzi inala manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Ukufaka isicelo sokuqhawula umtshato enkundleni
2. Ukuhambisa uxwebhu lwezikhalazo kwelinye icala
3. Ukuvela kwingxoxo phambi kwejaji
4. Ukufumana isigunyaziso sokuqhawula umtshato enkundleni
5. Ukubhalisa uqhawulo-mtshato kurhulumente

Ubungqina kufuneka bunikezelwe enkundleni ukubonisa ukuba izizathu zoqhawulo-mtshato ziye zahlangatyezwa. Umthwalo wobungqina ukwiqela elifuna ukuqhawula umtshato.

Naliphi na iqela lingabhena isigqibo soqhawulo-mtshato phakathi kweentsuku ezingama-28 zomhla wesigwebo soqhawulo-mtshato.

Yeyiphi eyona ndlela ilula nekhawulezayo yokuba i-Expats yokuqhawula umtshato eDubai, e-UAE?

Ukuba une-visa yokuhlala eDubai, eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokugqiba uqhawulo-mtshato kukufuna imvume efanayo kwiqabane lakho. Oku kuthetha ukuba nobabini wena neqabane lakho nivumelana ngoqhawulo-mtshato kwaye aninankcaso kuyo nayiphi na imiqathango, kubandakanywa ukwahlulwa kwempahla nelungelo lokugcina abantwana.

Iqabane lam lafaka isicelo soqhawulo-mtshato eDubai, ndaza ndafaka isicelo sokuqhawula umtshato eIndiya. Ngaba uqhawulo-mtshato lwam lwaseIndiya lusemthethweni eDubai?

Uqhawulo-mtshato lwakho lusenokusebenza ukuba nje akukho nanye yeefayile zakho ezichaziweyo ngexesha lenkqubo yaseIndiya.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ndiqhube inkqubo yoqhawulo-mtshato e-UAE, nokuba umfazi wam unomnqweno wokuba yenziwe kwilizwe lakhe lokuzalwa?

Ewe. I-Expats inokufakela uqhawulo-mtshato kwi-UAE nokuba liliphi ilizwe lamaqabane abo okanye ilizwe ahlala kulo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukuba iqabane lakho alihlali kwi-UAE, banokungafuneki ukuba baye kwiingxoxo okanye basayine nawaphi na amaxwebhu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, inkundla inokuxhomekeka kubungqina bakho nakubungqina ukuze yenze isigqibo ngoqhawulo-mtshato.

Ndingawuqhawula njani umtshato kumyeni wam waseIndiya ngelixa e-UAE?

Nokuba ubutshatile ngokuhambelana noMthetho womtshato wamaHindu, ungafaka isicelo sokuqhawula umtshato kwi-UAE. Kuya kufuneka unike inkundla ubungqina bokuba umtshato wakho wawubhalisiwe eIndiya kwaye ngoku uhlala e-UAE. Inkundla isenokucela ubungqina bokuba umyeni wakho uphi na.

Ngokuvumelana ngokulinganayo kuqhawulo-mtshato, omabini amaqela anokwenza inkqubo ibe lula kwaye ikhawuleze. Kusenokufuneka uye ematyaleni ukuba wena nomyeni wakho anikwazi ukuvumelana ngemiqathango yoqhawulo-mtshato. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kucetyiswa ukuba uqeshe igqwetha ukuze likumele enkundleni.

Ukuba iqabane lakho lingaphandle kwe-UAE, uwufumana njani umtshato?

NgokweNqaku loku-1 loMthetho we-Federal No. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, inkundla inokuxhomekeka kubungqina bakho nakubungqina ukuze yenze isigqibo ngoqhawulo-mtshato.

Indlela elula nekhawulezayo yokuqhawula umtshato xa omabini amaqela evumelana kukuvuma uqhawulo-mtshato macala omabini. Oku kuthetha ukuba nobabini wena neqabane lakho nivumelana ngoqhawulo-mtshato kwaye aninankcaso kuyo nayiphi na imiqathango, kubandakanywa ukwahlulwa kwempahla nelungelo lokugcina abantwana.

Kusenokufuneka uye ematyaleni ukuba wena nomyeni wakho anikwazi ukuvumelana ngemiqathango yoqhawulo-mtshato. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kucetyiswa ukuba uqeshe igqwetha ukuze likumele enkundleni.

Ukuba mna neqabane lam sihlala kumazwe ahlukeneyo, singawufumana njani uqhawulo-mtshato ngenkqubo ye-expat yasePhilippine?

Umthetho wakwiiPhilippines awuluvumeli uqhawulo-mtshato. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iqabane lakho lingummi wasePhilippines, unokukwazi ukufaka ifayile yokwahlulwa ngokwasemthethweni okanye ukutshitshiswa. Kuya kufuneka ulandele umthetho weSharia ukuba utshate nomSilamsi.

Ngaba ndiyakwazi ukugcina umntwana wam ukuba angahambi ngaphandle kwemvume yam emva kokuba ndiqhawule umtshato?

Ukuba unikwe ilungelo lokugcina umntwana wakho, usenokukwazi ukubathintela ekuhambeni ngaphandle kwemvume yakho. Kuya kufuneka unike inkundla ubungqina bokuba uhambo alusayi kuba luncedo kumntwana. Inkundla inokuphinda icele ikopi eqinisekisiweyo yencwadana yokundwendwela kunye nohambo.

Ndingalubhalisa njani uqhawulo-mtshato lwesibini samaSilamsi e-UAE?

Ungalubhalisa uqhawulo-mtshato lwakho kwiNkundla yeSharia ukuba usisibini esingamaSilamsi esihlala e-UAE. Kuya kufuneka unikeze isivumelwano sakho somtshato kunye nobungqina bokuba uzifezekisile iimfuno zoqhawulo-mtshato phantsi komthetho we-Sharia. Inkundla inokuphinda icele amaxwebhu ongezelelweyo, afana nobungqina bokuba uhlala kunye nengeniso. Ukuze ufumane isiqinisekiso soqhawulo-mtshato, uya kufuna amangqina ama-2.

Ngawaphi amalungelo omfazi ongumSilamsi onabantwana ngexesha loqhawulo-mtshato?

Umfazi ongumSilamsi oqhawula umtshato unelungelo lokufumana isondlo kunye nenkxaso yomntwana, kuquka nendlu, iDEWA, ​​kunye neendleko zesikolo kumyeni wakhe wangaphambili. Usenokunikwa ilungelo lokugcina abantwana bakhe, nangona oku kungasoloko kunjalo. Inkundla iya kuqwalasela iimfuno zomntwana xa isenza isigqibo ngokugcinwa.

Emva koqhawulo-mtshato, utata womntwana wam wophula imiqathango yenkxaso yomntwana nelungelo lokugcina umntwana. Yiyiphi indawo yokuphumla endinayo?

Ukuba umyeni wakho wangaphambili akayilandeli imimiselo yokuxhasa umntwana okanye ukugcinwa, unokufaka isikhalazo, kwaye kufuneka uvule ifayile ekuqhutyweni kunye nesebe lemicimbi yomntu. 

Mna nomfazi wam siqhawule umtshato. Ngaba ndingabeka umda wokuhamba emntwaneni wam ukuze amgcine e-UAE?

Njengomzali okanye umxhasi womntwana, unokukwazi ukumisela isithintelo sokuhamba okanye ukuvalwa kokuhamba kwipaspoti yomntwana wakho ukumthintela ekuphumeni kwe-UAE. Kuya kufuneka unike inkundla ubungqina bokuba uhambo alusayi kuba luncedo kumntwana. 

Ukuze ubeke isithintelo sokuhamba kwintombi yakho, kufuneka ufake isicelo sokuqhawula umtshato kwiinkundla ze-UAE, kwaye ke nguwe kuphela onokucela ukuvalwa kokuhamba kwentombi yakho.

Indlela yokuFayila uqhawulo-mtshato kwi-UAE: Isikhokelo esipheleleyo
Qasha iGqwetha eliPhezulu loqhawulo-mtshato eDubai
UMthetho woQhawulo-mtshato we-UAE: Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo (FAQs)
IGqwetha loSapho
IGqwetha leLifa
Bhalisa iWill yakho

Ukuba ucinga ngoqhawulo-mtshato e-UAE, kubalulekile ukubonisana negqwetha elinamava elinokukunceda uqhubele phambili inkqubo. Ngoncedo lwabo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba amalungelo akho akhuselekile kwaye uqhawulo-mtshato lwakho lusingathwa ngendlela efanelekileyo.

Ungasindwendwela ukuze udibane nomthetho, Nceda usithumelele i-imeyile legal@lawyersuae.com okanye usitsalele umnxeba +971506531334 +971558018669 (Intlawulo yokubonisana inokusebenza)