I-United Arab Emirates (UAE) isiphenduke isikhungo sebhizinisi esikhulu emhlabeni wonke kanye nesikhungo sokuhweba emashumini eminyaka amuva nje. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kuchuma uhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kuza amathuba okuba izingxabano zezentengiselwano okuvela ngenxa yezentengiselwano zebhizinisi eziyinkimbinkimbi. Uma kwenzeka ukungaboni ngaso linye phakathi kwamabhizinisi enza ibhizinisi e-UAE, ukuxazulula izingxabano okusebenzayo kubalulekile ukuze kulondolozwe ubudlelwano obubalulekile bezentengiso.

I-Dubai: isibani senqubekelaphambili esicwebezelayo phakathi kwezihlabathi zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi. Njengoba yaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngesu layo lokukhula elinamandla kanye nesimo sebhizinisi esihehayo, le-Emirate ikhanya njengesisekelo sezentengiselwano nokusungula izinto ezintsha. Phakathi kwama-Emirates ayisikhombisa ayigugu ase- I-United Arab Emirates, Umnotho wase-Dubai ohlukahlukene uyachuma, uqhutshwa imikhakha efana neyohwebo, ezokuvakasha, izindlu nezakhiwo, ezokuthutha, nezinsizakalo zezezimali.

3 ukuhlanganiswa nokutholwa kwezinkampani

Leli khasi lihlinzeka ngemininingwane yokuxazulula izingxabano zezentengiselwano e-UAE, okuhlanganisa imithetho ebalulekile nezikhungo izinkampani zasekhaya nezangaphandle okufanele ziqonde lapho zisebenza ezweni. Iphinde ihlanganise enye indlela yokuxazulula izingxabano (ADR) izindlela ezivame ukukhombisa ukuthi zishibhile futhi ziyashesha kunezisemthethweni icala.

Izingxabano Zezentengiso e-UAE

Ingxabano yezentengiselwano ivela lapho amabhizinisi amabili noma ngaphezulu angavumelani engxenyeni ethile yebhizinisi futhi efuna isixazululo esingokomthetho. Ngokomthetho we-UAE, izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zezingxabano zezentengiso zifaka:

Emgogodleni wayo, imele noma yiluphi uhlobo lokungavumelani ngaphakathi kwesilungiselelo sebhizinisi. Kuyindlela yomthetho izinkampani ezilawula ngayo ukungqubuzana kwazo namanye amabhizinisi, izinhlangano zikahulumeni, noma amaqembu abantu ngabanye. Ake singene kwezinye zalezi zingxabano:

Ukwephulwa kwesivumelwano: Okuvame kakhulu ngokwemvelo, le ngxabano iphakama lapho ingxenye eyodwa yehluleka ukusekela izibopho zayo zenkontileka, njengokulibaziseka kwenkokhelo, ukungalethwa kwezimpahla noma amasevisi, noma eminye imigomo engagcwalisekanga.
Izingxabano Zobambiswano: Ngokuvamile ukuqubuka phakathi kwabanikazi bebhizinisi, lezi zingxabano ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukungezwani ngokwabelana ngenzuzo, isiqondiso sebhizinisi, izibopho, noma ukuhumusha okuhlukile kwezivumelwano zozakwethu.
Izingxabano zabanikazi bamasheya: Kuvame kakhulu ezinkampanini, ikakhulukazi lezo eziphethwe eduze noma eziphethwe umndeni, lapho abaninimasheya bengase bangqubuzane khona ngenxa yesiqondiso noma abaphathi benkampani.
Izingxabano Zempahla Yobuhlakani: Lezi zingxabano ziphakama ngenxa yobunikazi, ukusetshenziswa, noma ukwephulwa kwamalungelo obunikazi, izimpawu zokuhweba, amalungelo okushicilela, noma izimfihlo zohwebo.
Izingxabano Zokuqashwa: Isukela ekungavumelani ngezinkontileka zokuqashwa, izimangalo zobandlululo, ukunqanyulwa okungafanele, izingxabano zamaholo, nokunye.
Izingxabano Zezindlu: Ngokuphathelene nezakhiwo zezentengiselwano, lezi zingxabano zingase zihilele izivumelwano zokuqashisa, ukuthengiswa kwendawo, izingxabano zomnikazi wendawo, izinkinga zokuklanywa kwendawo, nokunye. Lezi zinkinga ngokuvamile zingaholela ezingxabano zomthetho phakathi kwezinhlangothi ezingase zidinge ukuqulwa kwecala. Kuyini ukumangalelwa kwezindlu nezindlu ngokuqondile? Kubhekiselwa ohlelweni lokuxazulula izingxabano zezindlu nezindlu ngezimpi zasenkantolo.
Izingxabano Zokuthobela Umthetho: Lezi zingxabano zenzeka lapho amabhizinisi nama-ejensi kahulumeni engavumelani ngokuhambisana nezidingo zomthetho nezokulawula.

Izingxabano zezentengiselwano zingabandakanya izindaba eziyinkimbinkimbi zomthetho nezezezimali ezibiza izigidi zamaRandi. Izinkampani zasendaweni, izinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe, abatshalizimali, abaninimasheya, nozakwethu bezimboni bonke bangase bahileleke ezingxabanweni zezentengiselwano e-UAE, okuhlanganisa ukwephulwa kwenkontileka yezindlu nezindlu amacala ngaphakathi kwezivumelwano zokuthuthukiswa kwezakhiwo noma ama-joint ventures. Ngisho nezinkampani zobuchwepheshe ezingenakho ngokomzimba ezweni zingabhekana namacala mayelana nokusebenzisana okusekelwe ku-inthanethi.

Lezi zingxabano zingaxazululwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene ezifana nokuxoxisana, ukulamula, ukulamula, noma ukumangalelana. Kuzo zonke izimo, kuwukuhlakanipha ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezomthetho ukuze uqonde izinketho zakho futhi uvikele izinto ozithakaselayo.

Ukunquma Ukumangalela: Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangelwe

Ngaphambi kokungena ezinkingeni zecala lezentengiselwano, izici ezithile ezibalulekile zidinga ukucatshangelwa:

Amandla Ecala Lakho: Ingabe isicelo sakho siphethe amanzi ngokusemthethweni? Ingabe unobufakazi obuqand' ikhanda njengo umbiko wokukhuthala okufaneleuyakweseka isimangalo sakho? Ukubonisana nommeli kubalulekile ukuze kuhlolwe amandla ecala lakho.
Izindleko: Ukumangalelana akuyona indaba eshibhile. Izinkokhelo zabameli, izindleko zenkantolo, ofakazi abangochwepheshe, nezinye izindleko ezihlobene nazo zingakhula ngokushesha. Kufanele ukale izinzuzo ongase ube nazo ecaleni lomthetho ngokumelene nezindleko ezingase zibe khona.
Isikhathi Sesikhathi: Ngokuvamile inqubo edonsa kanzima, ukumangalelana kungase kuthathe iminyaka ukuphothulwa, ikakhulukazi uma kuhilela izingxabano zezohwebo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ungakwazi yini ukukhokhela isikhathi ozosithatha?
Ubudlelwano bezebhizinisi: Amacala angahlukumeza noma anqamule ngokuphelele ubudlelwano bebhizinisi. Uma icala libandakanya uzakwethu webhizinisi noma inkampani ofisa ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisana nayo, cabanga ngokuwa okungenzeka.
Publicity: Izingxabano ezingokomthetho zingaheha umphakathi ongafuneki. Uma ingxabano ibucayi noma ingase ilimaze isithunzi senkampani yakho, indlela eyimfihlo yokuxazulula izingxabano efana nokulamula ingase ifaneleke kakhulu.
Ukuphoqelela Ukwahlulela: Ukuzuza isahlulelo kuyisici esisodwa; ukukuphoqelela kungenye. Izimpahla zommangalelwa kufanele zibe nkulu ngokwanele ukwanelisa isinqumo.
Ukuxazululwa Kwempikiswano Ehlukile (i-ADR): Ukulamula noma ukulamula kungabiza kancane futhi kusheshe kunempi yasenkantolo, futhi kungase kubulondoloze kangcono ubudlelwano bebhizinisi. I-ADR futhi ngokuvamile iyimfihlo kakhulu kunokumangalelana, kodwa ingase ingahlali ifaneleka noma itholakale.
Ingozi Yokuphikisa: Kuhlale kunethuba lokuthi icala lingavusa isimangalo esiphikisayo. Linganisa noma yibuphi ubungozi obungaba khona esikhundleni sakho.

Isinqumo okufanele sithathwe ukumangalelwa kwezohwebo imele ukukhetha okubalulekile futhi kufanele kwenziwe ngokucutshungulwa okuphelele kanye nezeluleko eziphusile zezomthetho.

Izindlela Zokuxazulula Izingxabano Zezentengiso e-UAE

Lapho izingxabano zezentengiselwano zivela e-UAE, abathintekayo banezinketho ezimbalwa okufanele bazicabangele ukuze baxazulule:

Izingxoxo

Izinhlangothi ezingqubuzana ngokuvamile ziqala ngokuzama ukusebenzelana ngokuqondile ngokuxoxisana, ukuxoxisana, nokubonisana okungabopheli. Uma yenziwe kahle, le ndlela ayibizi futhi igcina ubudlelwano bebhizinisi. Nokho, kudinga ukuvumelana, kuthatha isikhathi, futhi kusengahluleka.

Mediation

Uma kuziwa ekuxazululeni izingxabano zebhizinisi, indlela eyodwa ephumelelayo amaqembu avame ukuyicabangela ukulamula kwezentengiso. Kodwa kuyini ngempela ukulamula kwezohwebo? Ukulamula kubandakanya ukuqasha umuntu wesithathu ongathathi hlangothi, ogunyaziwe ukuze aqhube ukuxoxisana kanye nokugqugquzela izixazululo zokuvumelana phakathi kwabaphikisanayo. Izikhungo zokulamula e-UAE njenge-DIAC zinikeza ochwepheshe abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ekuxoxiseni ibhizinisi. Uma ukuxoxisana kuhluleka ukuletha isivumelwano, ukulamula ngokuvamile kuyindlela elandelayo ecatshangwa yizinhlangothi ekuxazululeni izingxabano.

Arbitration

Ngokuxazulula, abaphikisanayo badlulisela ukungqubuzana kwabo kumxazululi oyedwa noma abaningi abenza izinqumo ezibophayo. Ukulamula kuyashesha futhi kuncane okusesidlangalaleni kunamacala asenkantolo, futhi izinqumo zomlamuli ngokuvamile ziwujuqu. Izikhungo ze-DIAC, ADCCAC, kanye ne-DIFC-LCA zonke zisiza izinsiza zokulamula e-UAE ngezingxabano ezinkulu zebhizinisi.

icala

Amaqembu angahlala edlulisela izingxabano ezinkantolo zasendaweni njengezinkantolo zase-Dubai noma i-ADGM ukuze kuqulwe amacala omphakathi kanye nokwahlulela. Kodwa-ke, ukumangalelwa ngokuvamile kuhamba kancane, kuyabiza, futhi kusesidlangalaleni kunokulamula kwangasese noma ukulamula. I-UAE ngokuvamile ibona izahlulelo zakwamanye amazwe nezohwebo, kodwa ukuphoqelela umthetho kusengafakazela inselele. Izinkampani kufanele ziqonde izinqubo zenkantolo kanye nemithetho ebusayo ngaphambi kokuphishekela amacala.

Ukhiye Osemqoka: Izinhlobonhlobo zezindlela zokuxazulula izingxabano zikhona e-UAE kusukela ezingxoxweni ezingakahleleki ukuya ezinkantolo zomphakathi ezisemthethweni. Amaqembu kufanele alinganise ngokucophelela ukonga kwezindleko, ubumfihlo, kanye nesimo esibophezelayo sezinqubo lapho kuvela izingxabano zezentengiselwano.

4 amaphrojekthi okuthuthukisa izingxabano zezindlu

Imithetho Ebalulekile Nezikhungo Ezilawula Izingxabano Zezentengiselwano

I-UAE inohlelo lomthetho womphakathi oluthonywa kakhulu umthetho nezimiso zamaSulumane. Imithetho nezikhungo ezibalulekile ezilawula izingxabano zezentengiselwano ezweni zihlanganisa:

I-UAE Federal Law No. 11 ka-1992 - Isungula izimiso eziningi ezibalulekile zenqubo yomphakathi Izinkantolo zase-UAE
Ama-DIFC Courts - Uhlelo oluzimele lwezinkantolo e-Dubai International Financial Center (DIFC) elinegunya lokulawula izingxabano ngaphakathi kwe-DIFC
Izinkantolo ze-ADGM - Izinkantolo ezinegunya endaweni yamahhala ye-Abu Dhabi Global Market ezilalela izingxabano ezithile zezentengiso
Umthetho Wokulamula wango-2018 - Umthetho obalulekile olawula ukuxazululwa kwezingxabano e-UAE kanye nokuphoqelelwa kwemiklomelo ye-arbitral

Ezinye zezikhungo eziyinhloko ezibandakanyekayo ekulawuleni, ekwengameleni, nasekuxazululeni izingxabano zezentengiselwano e-UAE yilezi:

I-Dubai International Arbitration Centre (DIAC) - Esinye sezikhungo zokulamula eziyinhloko eDubai
I-Abu Dhabi Commercial Conciliation & Arbitration Centre (ADCCAC) - Isikhungo esikhulu sokulamula esise-Abu Dhabi
DIFC-LCA Arbitration Centre - Isikhungo esizimele sokulamula samazwe ngamazwe esitholakala ngaphakathi kwe-DIFC
Dubai Courts - Uhlelo lwenkantolo yendawo e-Dubai emirate nenkantolo yezohwebo ekhethekile
Umnyango Wezobulungiswa wase-Abu Dhabi - Ilawula uhlelo lwenkantolo e-Abu Dhabi emirate

Ukuqonda lesi simo esingokomthetho kubalulekile kubatshalizimali bakwamanye amazwe nezinkampani ezenza ibhizinisi ezindaweni ezikhethekile zezomnotho ze-UAE nezindawo zamahhala. Imininingwane ebalulekile njengemibandela yenkontileka, umthetho ophethe, kanye negunya lempikiswano ingaba nomthelela ekutheni izingxabano zixazululwa kanjani.

Uhlolojikelele Lwenqubo Yamacala Ezentengiselwano Ezinkantolo Zase-UAE

Uma izindlela eziyimfihlo ezifana nokulamula noma ukulamula zihluleka futhi abathintekayo baqala ukumangalela enkantolo ngengxabano yezentengiso, inqubo yokwahlulela ngokuvamile izobandakanya:

Isitatimende Sesimangalo

Ummangali uqala ukuqulwa kwecala ngokuthumela isitatimende sesimangalo esicacisa amaqiniso asolwayo, isisekelo esingokomthetho sesikhalazo, ubufakazi, kanye nezimfuno noma amakhambi afunwa ummangalelwa. Amadokhumenti asekelayo kufanele afakwe nezimali zenkantolo ezifanele.

Isitatimende Sokuvikela

Lapho ethola isaziso esisemthethweni, ummangalelwa unesikhathi esinqunyiwe sokuhambisa isitatimende sokuzivikela ephendula isimangalo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuphikisa izinsolo, ukwethula ubufakazi, nokwenza izizathu ezingokomthetho.

Ukuhanjiswa kobufakazi

Zombili izinhlangothi zihambisa imibhalo efanele yobufakazi ukuze kusekelwe izimangalo nezimangalo eziphikisayo ezenziwe ezitatimendeni zokuqala. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise amarekhodi asemthethweni, izincwadi zezincwadi, imibhalo yezezimali, izithombe, izitatimende zofakazi, nemibiko yochwepheshe.

Inkantolo Eqokwe Ochwepheshe

Emacaleni okuhweba ayinkimbinkimbi abandakanya izindaba zobuchwepheshe, izinkantolo zingaqoka ochwepheshe abazimele ukuze bahlaziye ubufakazi futhi banikeze imibono. Le mibiko inesisindo esikhulu ezinqumweni zokugcina.

Ukulalelwa & Ukunxusa

Ukulalelwa kwecala okugunyazwe yinkantolo kunikeza ithuba lezimpikiswano zomlomo, ukuhlolwa kofakazi, kanye nokubuza imibuzo phakathi kwabaphikisanayo namajaji. Abameli bezomthetho banxusa izikhundla futhi bazame ukukholisa amajaji.

Izahlulelo & Izikhalazo

Amacala ezohwebo e-UAE ngokuvamile aphetha ngezahlulelo ezibhaliwe zokugcina ngokumelene neqembu elilodwa. Amaqembu alahlekile angahambisa izikhalazo ezinkantolo eziphakeme kodwa kufanele anikeze izizathu ezingokomthetho nezizathu. Izikhalo ekugcineni zifinyelela eNkantolo Ephakeme Yombuso.

Nakuba lolu hlaka lwamacala lukhona, izinkampani kufanele zilinganise ngokucophelela izibopho zesikhathi nezindleko zomthetho ngokumelene nobumfihlo kanye nokuvumelana nezimo okunikezwa ezinye izindlela ezifana nokulamula. Futhi ngaphambi kokuthi kuqubuke noma yiziphi izingxabano, abatshalizimali kufanele baqinisekise ukuthi imithetho ebusayo kanye namandla okusebenza kuchazwa ngokucacile kuzo zonke izivumelwano zebhizinisi nezinkontileka.

Isiphetho Nokuvimbela Izingxabano Zezentengiso e-UAE

Amadili ayinkimbinkimbi phakathi kwezinkampani, abatshalizimali, nozakwethu bezimboni aphakamisa ubungozi bezingxabano ezibalulekile zezentengiselwano emnothweni ochumayo njenge-UAE. Lapho kuqubuka ukungaboni ngaso linye, ukuxazulula izingxabano kusiza ukulondoloza ubudlelwano bebhizinisi obubiza izigidi.

Izinkampani ezimagange ukugwema izindleko kanye nezinkinga zezingxabano zomthetho ezigcwele kufanele zithathe izinyathelo ezisheshayo:

Chaza imigomo yenkontileka ecacile namandla okusebenza - Izinkontileka ezingacacile ziphakamisa ubungozi bokungaqondi kahle.
Yenza ngokucophelela - Hlola ngokugcwele idumela, amakhono kanye namarekhodi abangaba ozakwethu bebhizinisi.
Bhala konke - Ingxoxo yomlomo iyodwa ivumela imininingwane ebucayi ngokusebenzisa imifantu.
Xazulula izinkinga kusenesikhathi - Ukungaboni ngaso linye ngaphambi kokuba izikhundla zibe lukhuni futhi izingxabano zikhule.
Cabangela uhlaka lwe-ADR - Ukulamula nokulamula kuvame ukweseka kangcono izivumelwano eziqhubekayo.

Abukho ubudlelwano bezentengiselwano obufakazela ukuthi buvikelekile ngokuphelele ezingxabanweni. Kodwa-ke, ukuqonda izimo zomthetho kanye nokuphatha ngokuqhubekayo izinqubo zokwenza isivumelwano kusiza amabhizinisi ehlise izingozi lapho esebenza kumahabhu omhlaba afana ne-UAE.

Sishayele manje ukuze uthole isikhathi esiphuthumayo ku- + 971506531334 + 971558018669