Ubugebengu Bezidakamizwa, Ukushushumbiswa Nokutholakala Kwabantu

The I-United Arab Emirates (I-UAE) ineminye yemithetho eqinile yezidakamizwa emhlabeni futhi yamukela inqubomgomo yokungawabekezeleli amacala ahlobene nezidakamizwa kanye nobugebengu bezidakamizwa. Kokubili Dubai futhi Abahlali base-Abu Dhabi futhi izivakashi noma izivakashi zingaphansi kwayo izijeziso ezinzima ezifana nezinhlawulo ezinkulu, ukuboshwa, nokudingiswa uma kutholakala ngokwephula yale mithetho nobugebengu bezidakamizwa. Abameli be-AK bazocacisa imithetho yezidakamizwa yase-UAE, izinhlobo ezahlukene zamacala ezidakamizwa, izinhlawulo nezijeziso, ukuzivikela kwezomthetho, nezeluleko ezisebenzayo zokugwema ukubanjwa ngale mithetho eqinile.

Izinto ezingekho emthethweni kanye nemithi ethile kadokotela kanye ne-over-the-counter ivinjelwe ngokwezigaba ngaphansi koMthetho Federal No. 14 ka-1995 ophathelene nokuLawulwa Izidakamizwa Zezidakamizwa futhi Izinto ze-Psychotropic. Lo mthetho uchaza ngokucophelela okuhlukahlukene izinhlelo zezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni ubugebengu kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwabo ngezigaba ngokusekelwe emandleni okuhlukumeza nokulutheka.

Iyini Imithetho Yamacala Ahlobene Nezidakamizwa e-UAE

Ngaphambilini, uMthetho Wombuso No. 14 ka-1995 Wezinyathelo Zokulwa Nezidakamizwa Nezidakamizwa Zengqondo wawubusa le ndawo. Kodwa-ke, i-UAE isanda kumisa i-Federal Decree-Law No. 30 of 2021 on Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, okuwumthetho wamanje nobuyekeziwe.

Izici ezibalulekile ze-Federal Decree-Law No. 30 of 2021 zihlanganisa:

1. Izinto Ezinqatshelwe: Uhlu olubanzi lwezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni, izinto ze-psychotropic, namakhemikhali angaphambili asetshenziswa ekwenzeni izidakamizwa.
2. Izenzo Zobugebengu: Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ukukhiqizwa, ukutholakala, ukushushumbiswa, ukukhuthazwa, kanye nokwenza lula ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa.
3. Izijeziso ezinzima: Ukuba nempahla kungaholela ekuboshweni nenhlawulo, kanti ukushushumbiswa kwabantu noma ukushushumbiswa kungaholela ekuboshweni udilikajele noma isigwebo sentambo.
4. Akukho Okuhlukile Kokusetshenziswa Komuntu Siqu: Noma yikuphi ukutholakala nezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni kuyicala lobugebengu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zingakanani noma inhloso yazo.
5. Umthwalo Wobufakazi: Ukuba khona kwezidakamizwa noma izinto ezisetshenziswayo kuthathwa njengobufakazi obanele bokuba necala.
6. Isicelo sangaphandle: Izizwe zase-UAE kanye nezakhamizi zingashushiswa ngamacala enziwe phesheya.
7. Uhlelo Lomhlaba Wonke: Imithetho isebenza kubo bonke abantu, kungakhathaliseki ubuzwe, isiko noma inkolo.
8. Izinhlelo Zokuvuselela: Umthetho uhlinzeka ngezinhlinzeko zezinhlelo zokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo nezokwelashwa kwabaphula umthetho wezidakamizwa.

Ngenkathi uMthetho Wombuso wangaphambilini onguNombolo 14 ka-1995 wabeka isisekelo sokulawulwa kwezidakamizwa, uMthetho omusha we-Federal Decree-Law No.

Iziphathimandla zisebenzisa le mithetho eqinile ngokuhlola okuvamile, izindlela zokuthola ezithuthukile, nokusebenzisana nezinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe ukuze kuliwe nokushushumbiswa kwezidakamizwa kanye nobugebengu obuhlobene.

Izinhlobo Zezidakamizwa Ubugebengu Namacala e-UAE

Imithetho ye-UAE ihlukanisa amacala ezidakamizwa ngaphansi kwezigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko, nezijeziso ezinzima ezibekwe kubo bonke:

1. Izidakamizwa Zokusetshenziswa Umuntu

• Ukuba nenani elincane lezidakamizwa ukuze uzisebenzisele umuntu siqu noma ukuzijabulisa akuvumelekile ngaphansi kwe-Article 39 yoMthetho Wezidakamizwa.
• Lokhu kusebenza kuzo zombili izakhamizi zase-UAE kanye nabangaphandle abahlala noma abavakashela izwe.
• Iziphathimandla zingenza ukuhlolwa kwezidakamizwa okungahleliwe, ukusesha, nokugasela ukuze bakhombe izaphula-mthetho zokusebenzisa komuntu siqu.

2. Ukukhuthazwa Kwezidakamizwa e-Dubai

• Imisebenzi ekhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kabi kwezidakamizwa iphinde ibhekane nezijeziso ezinzima ngokwe-Athikili 33 kuya ku-38.
• Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuthengisa, ukusabalalisa, ukuthutha, ukuthumela, noma ukugcina izidakamizwa ngaphandle kwenhloso yokwenza inzuzo noma ithrafikhi.
• Ukwenza amadili ezidakamizwa, ukwabelana ngoxhumana nabo, noma ukuhlinzeka ngezindawo zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa nakho kuwela ngaphansi kwalesi sigaba.
• Ukuphromotha noma ukukhangisa izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni nganoma iyiphi indlela kuthathwa njengecala lezidakamizwa.

3. Ukushushumbiswa Kwezidakamizwa eDubai

• Ukwephulwa okubuhlungu kakhulu kubandakanya izindandatho zokushushumbiswa kwamanye amazwe ezishushumbisa inqolobane enkulu yezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni ziye e-UAE ukuze zisatshalaliswe futhi zenze inzuzo.
• Izephulamthetho zibhekana nezigwebo zodilikajele kanye nesijeziso sokufa ngaphansi kwemibandela ethile ngokweSiqephu 34 ukuya ku-47 soMthetho Wezidakamizwa.
• Ukuzama ukudayisa izidakamizwa noma ukuba umsizi womsebenzi wokushushumbiswa kwezidakamizwa nakho kuyicala elijeziswayo.

4. Amanye Amacala Ahlobene Nezidakamizwa

• Ukuhlakulela noma ukukhiqiza izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni noma amakhemikhali angaphambili asetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezidakamizwa.
• Ukushushumbiswa kwemali okubandakanya inzuzo evela ebugebengwini obuhlobene nezidakamizwa.
• Ukusebenzisa noma ukuba ngaphansi kwethonya lezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni ezindaweni zomphakathi.

Kwabaphula umthetho okokuqala ngqa, ikakhulukazi ezimeni ze ukusetshenziswa komuntu siqu noma amacala amancane, umthetho we-UAE unikeza izinketho ezingaba khona izinhlelo zokuvuselela njengenye indlela yokuboshwa, kuye ngezimo nobukhulu becala.

I-UAE ithatha indlela ebanzi yokubhekana nazo zonke izici zobugebengu obuhlobene nezidakamizwa, kusukela ekusetshenzisweni komuntu siqu kuya emisebenzini yokushushumbisa emikhulu. Iziphathimandla zikhipha izijeziso ezinzima, ezihlanganisa ukuboshwa, izinhlawulo, ngisho nesigwebo sentambo kwezinye izimo, ukuze kunqandwe futhi kuliwe namacala ezidakamizwa phakathi kwemingcele yezwe. Imithetho isebenza kuwo wonke umhlaba, kungakhathaliseki ubuzwe bomuntu, inkolo, noma isizinda samasiko.

Yiziphi Izidakamizwa Ezithathwa Njengezinto Ezilawulwayo e-UAE

I-UAE igcina uhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezilawulwayo, okuhlanganisa kokubili izidakamizwa zemvelo nezokwenziwa. Lezi zihlukaniswa njengezidakamizwa ezinqatshelwe, izinto ezithinta ingqondo, namakhemikhali angaphambili asetshenziswa ekwenzeni izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni. Nakhu ukubuka konke kwethebula kwezinye zezinto ezinkulu ezilawulwayo e-UAE:

Isigaba	izinto
Opioids	I-Heroin, i-Morphine, i-Codeine, i-Fentanyl, i-Methadone, i-Opium
Izikhuthazo	I-Cocaine, i-Amphetamines (kuhlanganise ne-Methamphetamine), i-Ecstasy (MDMA)
Ama-hallucinogens	I-LSD, i-Psilocybin (Amakhowe Omlingo), i-Mescaline, i-DMT
I-Cannabinoids	Insangu (Insangu, Hashish), Ama-Synthetic Cannabinoids (Spice, K2)
Ama-Depressants	I-Barbiturates, i-Benzodiazepines (i-Valium, i-Xanax), i-GHB
Amakhemikhali Esandulela	Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine, Ergometrine, Lysergic Acid

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lolu hlu aluphelele, futhi iziphathimandla ze-UAE zihlala zibuyekeza futhi zandisa uhlu lwezinto ezilawulwayo ukuze zifake izidakamizwa ezintsha zokwenziwa kanye nokuhluka kwamakhemikhali njengoba kuvela.

Ukwengeza, imithetho ye-UAE ayihlukanisi phakathi kwezigaba ezahlukene noma izinhlobo zezinto ezilawulwayo. Ukuba khona, ukusetshenziswa, noma ukushushumbiswa kwanoma yiziphi zalezi zinto, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zihlukaniswa kanjani noma ubukhulu bazo, kuthathwa njengecala lobugebengu elinesijeziso esinzima, okuhlanganisa ukuboshwa, izinhlawulo, kanye nesijeziso sentambo kwezinye izimo.

Ukuma okuqinile kwe-UAE ezintweni ezilawulwayo kubonisa ukuzibophezela kwayo ekulweni nobugebengu obuhlobene nezidakamizwa kanye nokuthuthukisa impilo nokuphepha komphakathi ezweni.

Yiziphi Izijeziso Zobugebengu Bezidakamizwa e-UAE?

I-United Arab Emirates inemithetho eqinile emelene namacala ahlobene nezidakamizwa, ephoqelela inqubomgomo yokungabekezeleli nezinhlawulo ezinzima. Izijeziso zivezwe emthethweni we-UAE's Federal Law No. 30 ka-2021 Wokulwa Nezidakamizwa Nezinto Zengqondo.

Impahla Nokusetshenziswa Komuntu Siqu

• Ukuba, ukuthola noma ukudla izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni kujeziswa ubuncane beminyaka emi-4 ejele kanye nenhlawulo okungenani engu-AED 20,000 (USD 5,400).
• Izigwebo zingadlulela ekuboshweni udilikajele ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni nenani lezidakamizwa ezihilelekile.

Ukuhweba kanye Nenhloso Yokuhlinzeka

• Ukushushumbiswa kwezidakamizwa noma ukutholakala ngenhloso yokuhlinzeka kujeziswe ngokudilikelwa yijele kanye nenhlawulo encane engu-AED 20,000.
• Isigwebo sentambo singase futhi sisetshenziswe, ikakhulukazi emisebenzini emikhulu noma inani elikhulu lezidakamizwa.

Ukudingiswa Kwabantu Okungezona Izakhamizi

• Abantu okungebona base-UAE abalahlwe yinoma iliphi icala lezidakamizwa babhekana nokuxoshwa ngokuzenzekelayo ezweni ngemva kokudonsa isigwebo sabo noma ukukhokha izinhlawulo, njengokusho kwe-Article 57.
• Ukuxoshwa kwesinye isikhathi kungenzeka ngaphambi kokuqeda isigwebo esigcwele sasejele.

Esinye Isigwebo Esinomkhawulo

• Ukuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo, ukusebenzela umphakathi noma izigwebo ezincishisiwe azivamile ukunikezwa, ikakhulukazi emacaleni amancane okuqala noma uma izephula-mthetho zibambisana nophenyo.
• Ukubuyiselwa kabusha okuphoqelekile kungase kuthathele indawo yejele esikhundleni sokutholakala kalula kwezinye izimo, kuye ngokubona kwenkantolo.

Izijeziso ezengeziwe

• Ukushaqwa kwempahla/impahla esetshenziswa ebugebengwini bezidakamizwa.
• Ukulahlekelwa kwamalungelo okuhlala kwabaphuma kwamanye amazwe.

Imithetho ye-UAE emelene nezidakamizwa ihlanganisa wonke umjikelezo kusukela ekukhiqizeni kuye ekusetshenzisweni. Ngisho nokuba nezimpahla zezidakamizwa noma izinsalela kungaholela ekukhokhisweni. Ukungazi umthetho akubhekwa njengokuzivikela.

Iziphathimandla zisebenzisa ngokuqinile lezi zijeziso. Kubalulekile ukuthi izakhamuzi nezivakashi zithobelane ngokuqinile nezinqubomgomo zezidakamizwa ze-UAE ezingabekezeleli nhlobo. Ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezomthetho kuhle kakhulu ukuthola isiqondiso esiphelele nesibuyekeziwe ngalolu daba.

Izibalo Zamanje Nezitayela Zezidakamizwa

Ngokombiko waminyaka yonke wamaphoyisa aseDubai, ukushaqwa kwezidakamizwa kunyuke ngo-28% ngo-2023, lapho iziphathimandla zashaqa amathani angaphezu kuka-14.6 ezinto ezingekho emthethweni. I uphiko lwe-anti-narcotics iqophe ukwenyuka okukhulu kobugebengu bezidakamizwa obuhlobene nenkundla yedijithali.

• Ngo-2023, amaphoyisa abopha abasolwa abangu-11,988 abashushumbisa izidakamizwa e-UAE.
• Amaphoyisa aseDubai enze ama-47% akho konke ukuboshwa okuhlobene nezidakamizwa ezweni ngekota yokuqala ka-2023.
• Iziphathimandla zashaqa amathani angaphezu kuka-29.7 ezidakamizwa namaphilisi ezidakamizwa eziyizigidi eziyisi-6 ngo-2023.

ULieutenant General Abdullah Khalifa Al Marri, uMkhuzi Omkhulu Wamaphoyisa aseDubai, uthe: “Izinhlelo zethu zokuqapha ezithuthukile nokubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe kuholele ekuphazamisekeni kwezinhlelo zezidakamizwa ezihleliwe ezingu-72 ngonyaka odlule kuphela.”

Izidakamizwa Izihloko Ezibalulekile ezivela ku-UAE Criminal Law

• Federal Law No. 14 ka-1995: Ichaza izigaba zezinto ezilawulwayo
• Article 41: Iqukethe amakheli kanye nokusetshenziswa komuntu siqu
• Article 43: Ihlanganisa ukushushumbiswa nokusabalalisa
• Article 65: Izinhlelo zokulungisa imininingwane
• Federal Decree Law No. 30 ka-2021: Ibuyekeza izinhlawulo zezidakamizwa zokwenziwa

Umbono we-UAE Criminal Justice System

I-UAE igcina i-a indlela yokungabekezelelani mayelana namacala ezidakamizwa kuyilapho sibona ukubaluleka kokuhlunyeleliswa. Izinkantolo zaseDubai zenze uhlelo olukhethekile lwenkantolo yezidakamizwa olugxile ekwelashweni nasekuvimbeleni kanye nokujeziswa.

Izentuthuko Zakamuva

Izindaba kwakamuva

1. Amaphoyisa aseDubai ethule uhlelo lwesexwayiso olunamandla we-AI lokutholwa kokushushumbiswa kwezidakamizwa emachwebeni amakhulu.
2. I-UAE yethule imithetho emisha yokungeniswa kwemithi kadokotela, ethinta abahambi abaphethe imithi yomuntu siqu.

Imizamo Kahulumeni

Izinkantolo zaseDubai zisungule uhlelo olusheshayo lwamacala ahlobene nezidakamizwa, ezinciphisa isikhathi sokucubungula ngama-40%. I umnyango wezokushushiswa usebenzise amasistimu okuphatha ubufakazi bedijithali ophenyweni oluhlobene nezidakamizwa.

Indaba eyisibonelo: Isu Lokuvikela Eliyimpumelelo

Amagama ashintshiwe ukuze abe yimfihlo

U-Ali, oneminyaka engu-32 ubudala, ubhekene necala lokutholakala nezidakamizwa ngemuva kokuba iziphathimandla zithole izinto ezilawulwayo emotweni yakhe. Eyethu ithimba lezomthetho wabonisa ngempumelelo ukuthi:

• Inqubo yosesho yephule umthetho olandelwayo
• Isidakamizwa kwakuwumuthi ogunyazwe ngokomthetho
• Imibhalo evela ezweni lakubo yafakazela isidingo sezokwelapha

Ngokungenelela kwethu, amacala ahoxiswa, futhi u-Ahmed wesulwa kuzo zonke izinsolo. Leli cala lagqamisa ukubaluleka kokubhalwa kwemibhalo efanele kanye nokumeleleka kwezomthetho kochwepheshe.

Ukufinyelela Kwethu Okubanzi

Our abameli bobugebengu sebenzela amakhasimende kuyo yonke i-Dubai, okuhlanganisa i-Emirates Hills, i-Dubai Marina, i-Deira, i-Dubai Hills, i-Bur Dubai, i-JLT, i-Sheikh Zayed Road, i-Mirdif, i-Business Bay, i-Dubai Creek Harbour, i-Al Barsha, i-Jumeirah, i-Dubai Silicon Oasis, i-City Walk, i-JBR, i-Palm I-Jumeirah, neDowntown Dubai.

Ukungenelela kusenesikhathi kungaba nomthelela omkhulu kumphumela wecala lakho. Xhumana nathi ummeli wezidakamizwa eDubai. Sishayele manje ku- +971506531334 noma +971558018669 ukuze uthole usizo olusheshayo.

Indlela Ummeli Wecala Lethu Lezidakamizwa Angakusiza Ngayo

Ukufuna i ummeli we-UAE onguchwepheshe kubalulekile uma ubheka phansi imiphumela emibi njengemisho yeshumi leminyaka noma ukubulawa.

Umeluleki ofanelekile uzoba:

• abanolwazi ngendawo umuthi Amacala
• Ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuzuza umphumela omuhle kakhulu
• Amasu ekuhlanganiseni okuqinile izivikelo
• Ikalwe kakhulu ngamaklayenti adlule
• Ukwazi kahle kokubili isi-Arabhu nesiNgisi

Lapho ubhekene namacala ahlobene nezidakamizwa, isinyathelo esisheshayo sibalulekile. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwethu ithimba lokuvikela ubugebengu, ejwayelene kakhulu nesistimu yezomthetho yase-Dubai kanye nomthetho wobugebengu wase-UAE, umi ngomumo ukuvikela amalungelo akho.

Sishayele manje ukuze uthole isikhathi esiphuthumayo ku- + 971506531334 + 971558018669