I-United Arab Emirates inohlelo lwezomthetho oluqinile oluthatha isinyathelo esiqinile ngokumelene nalo amacala abucayi athathwa njengamacala. Lawa macala obugebengu abhekwa njengawo wonke ukwephulwa okungenakuthethelelwa kwemithetho ye-UAE, esongela ukuphepha nokuvikeleka kokubili kwezakhamizi kanye nezakhamuzi zase-Dubai nase-Abu Dhabi.
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Izenzo zobugebengu zihlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu ezihlukene: amacala, ukungaziphathi kahle, namacala amancane. Ngayinye yalezi zigaba inezijeziso zayo, izijeziso kanye nemiphumela.
Yini Ehlanganisa I-Felony (Ubugebengu Obunzima) e-Dubai?
A felony kuyicala elikhulu ngaphansi Umthetho wobugebengu wase-UAE, okuholela emiphumeleni ebuhlungu. E-Dubai, amacala obugebengu kungaphumela ezijezisweni ezinzima, kuhlanganise nokugqunywa ejele isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka. Amacala afana nokubulala, ukugebenga, ukudlwengula nokuthumba angena kulesi sigaba, okukhombisa ubucayi bala macala.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, a ukungenzi kahle ibhekwa njengento engathi sína kangako, enezinhlawulo ezilula, ngokuvamile ezihlanganisa isikhathi esingaphansi konyaka ejele. Kodwa-ke, zombili izinhlobo zobugebengu ziphathwa ngokuphoqelelwa okuqinile kuyo yonke i-UAE, futhi Izijeziso zobugebengu zika-Abu Dhabi aqinile ngendlela efanayo lapho ebhekene namacala obugebengu.
Izibonelo: ukweba, ukucekela phansi impahla, ukuziphatha ngendlela engafanele, nokushaya. Ukwephula umthetho kuyicala elincane elingabandakanyi umonakalo omkhulu noma umonakalo. Izibonelo: amacala omgwaqo (isb, ukuhamba ngesivinini esiphezulu, ukwephulwa kwemithetho yokupaka), ukungcoliswa komsindo, nokulahlwa kukadoti. Ngokuvamile kubangela inhlawulo noma isexwayiso.
Izibonelo Zobugebengu Be-Felony e-Dubai nase-Abu Dhabi?
Ngokusekelwe ku-UAE Penal Code kanye nemithetho yobugebengu, ezinye izibonelo zamacala obugebengu e-Dubai nase-Abu Dhabi zifaka: Ukubulala nokubulala, Ukudlwengula nokuhlukumeza ngokocansi, Ukuthumba, Ukushushumbiswa Kwezidakamizwa, Ukuvukela umbuso, Ubuphekula, ukugebenga kuhlonyiwe, Ukuhlasela Okubi okubangela ukulimala okubi, Okukhulu. -izinga lobugebengu bezezimali nokukhwabanisa, Ukushushumbiswa kwabantu, Imali yomgunyathi, Ukushiswa kwempahla, njll.
Izijeziso ZabakwaFeloni e-Abu Dhabi nase-Dubai
Ngokuvumelana ne-Federal Law by Decree No. (31) of 2021, amacala athathwa njengesigaba esibucayi kakhulu samacala e-UAE futhi ngokuvamile anezijeziso ezifana nalezi: Isigwebo sentambo (ezimweni ezingavamile), Ukuboshwa Kwempilo, Ukuboshwa Kwesikhashana Okungu-3-15 iminyaka, Izinhlawulo ezedlula i-AED 10,000, Ukudingiswa kwabakwamanye amazwe ngemva kokudonsa isigwebo.
Izigwebo zobugebengu zivame ukudonsa emajele enhlangano (Abu Dhabi), esikhundleni samajele endawo (amanye ama-emirates) e-UAE. Ukugwetshwa kwecala lobugebengu kungase kuphumele ekulahlekelweni kwamalungelo athile omphakathi, njengelungelo lokuvota, noma ukuphatha isikhundla somphakathi.
Isijeziso esiqondile sincike ezimweni ezithile zobugebengu. Amacala obugebengu ayaqulwa Ezinkantolo Zobugebengu futhi anemiphumela emibi kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa namacala noma ukwephulwa komthetho okuncane ngaphansi komthetho we-UAE. Abashushisi nezinkantolo ziwathatha njengento ebaluleke kakhulu amacala obugebengu uma kubhekwa umthelela wawo ekuphepheni komphakathi nasemphakathini. Ukugcina umthetho nokuhleleka kube yinto ehamba phambili e-UAE.
Izibalo noma Imibiko Ngamacala E-Felony Kokubili E-Dubai nase-Abu Dhabi yango-2024
- Ngonyaka ophelele ka-2023, inani lemibiko yobugebengu lehle ngo-49.9% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2022.
- Iphephandaba i-Khaleej Times libike ukuthi ubugebengu obunodlame obubucayi behle ngo-38% esikhathini esiyiminyaka emihlanu
- I-Dubai ibhekwa njengephephile kakhulu ukuhamba yodwa emini (isilinganiso sokuphepha esingu-92%) nasebusuku (isilinganiso sokuphepha esingu-85%)
- I-Dubai inenkomba yobugebengu engu-19.52 kanye nenkomba yokuphepha engu-80.48, iyibeka phakathi kwamadolobha aphephe kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele.
- I-Abu Dhabi ibhekwa njengephephile kakhulu, enenkomba yobugebengu engu-7.96 (ephansi kakhulu) kanye nokuphepha ukuhamba wedwa phakathi nokukhanya kwemini okulinganiselwe ku-91.09 (phezulu kakhulu)
- I-Abu Dhabi ibalwa njengedolobha eliphephe kunazo zonke emhlabeni iminyaka eminingi ilandelana yi-platform yedatha yomhlaba wonke iNumbeo
ULieutenant General Abdullah Khalifa Al Marri, uMkhuzi Omkhulu Wamaphoyisa aseDubai, wabika ukuthi “inani lemibiko yobugebengu lehle ngamaphesenti angu-49.9, futhi inkomba yobugebengu yehla ngamaphesenti angu-42 uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka ka-2022”
Colonel Rashed Bin Dhaboui, Umqondisi Womnyango Wokulawula Ubugebengu Wamaphoyisa aseDubai, wethula umbiko obonisa “imiphumela efinyelelwe ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zentuthuko namasu ukuze kuncishiswe izinga lobugebengu elishaqisayo, kuqinisekiswe ukuphathwa ngokushesha kwemibiko, ukunciphisa izinga lobugebengu ezindaweni ezithile futhi kwakhiwe ibutho eliphumelelayo”
Imithetho Yobugebengu e-UAE Yamacala E-Felony
I-UAE yenze isethi yemithetho ebanzi ngaphansi kwe-Federal Criminal Code kanye nezinye izimiso ukuze ichaze ngokuqinile futhi ijezise amacala obugebengu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa uMthetho Federal No. 3 ka-1987 mayelana nomthetho wezinqubo zobugebengu, uMthetho Wombuso No. , ukweba, ukushaya, ukuthumba, kanye nomthetho obuyekeziwe weFederal Decree Law No. 35 ka-1992 wokulwa nobugebengu bamakhompuyutha.
Imithetho eminingana iphinde ikhiphe izimiso ku-Sharia ukuze zenze amacala okuziphatha abe yicala njengezenzo zobugebengu, njengoMthetho Wesifunda No. 3 ka-1987 Wokukhishwa Kwekhodi Yezigwebo owenqabela ubugebengu obuhlobene nesithunzi nodumo emphakathini njengokudlwengula nokuhlukumeza ngokocansi.
Uhlaka lwezomthetho lwe-UAE alushiyi ukungaqondakali ekuchazeni ubunjalo obukhulu bamacala kanye nezinqumo zegunya zezinkantolo ezisekelwe ebufakazini obunemininingwane bokuqinisekisa ukushushiswa okufanele.
Amacala angokoqobo abonisa ukusetshenziswa kwemithetho yobugebengu e-Dubai nase-Abu Dhabi. Ngokwesibonelo, abantu baye bagwetshwa isigwebo sokufa ngokushushumbisa izidakamizwa, futhi kuye kwanikezwa izigwebo ezinzima ngamacala anjengokudlwengula nokubulala. Lawa macala agcizelela ukuphoqelelwa okuqinile kwemithetho yobugebengu esifundeni.
Ingabe Kungenzeka Ukwehliswa Kwezijeziso Zobugebengu ENkantolo Yokudlulisa Amacala?
Abamangalelwa banelungelo lokudlulisa amacala nezigwebo ezinkantolo eziphakeme. Banezinsuku ezingu-15 zokudlulisa icala eNkantolo Yokudlulisa Amacala, kanye nezinsuku ezingu-30 zokudlulisa icala eNkantolo Yokudluliswa Kwamacala.
Uma inkantolo yokudlulisa amacala ithola izimo ezinciphisayo noma Uma inkantolo ithola ukuthi izimo zobugebengu noma umenzi wobubi zifuna umusa, ingase yehlise inhlawulo. Inkantolo yokudlulisa amacala inegunya elithile lokuchibiyela isigwebo uma isisekela isikhalazo. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Isigwebo sentambo singancishiswa sibe udilikajele noma siboshwe isikhashana
- Ukuphila ejele kungase kwehliswe kube ukuboshwa isikhashana noma okungenani izinyanga eziyisi-6
- Ukuboshwa kwesikhashana kungase kwehliswe kube okungenani izinyanga ezi-3
Sifinyelele ku- +971506531334 noma +971558018669 ukuxoxa ngokuthi singakusiza kanjani ecaleni lakho lobugebengu.
Iyiphi Indlela okufanele umuntu ayithathe uma Esolwa Ngobugebengu Benkohlakalo e-Abu Dhabi nase-Dubai
- Xhumana nommeli wokuvikela ubugebengu onolwazi olunzulu ngamacala obugebengu ngokushesha. Ungazami ukuphatha lokhu ngokwakho. Ummeli onekhono ubalulekile ekusebenzeni ngohlelo lwezomthetho oluyinkimbinkimbi nokwakha ukuzivikela okuqinile.
- Ungenzi noma yiziphi izitatimende emaphoyiseni noma kubashushisi ngaphandle kweseluleko sezomthetho esivela kummeli okhethekile wobugebengu e-Dubai nase-Abu Dhabi. Noma yini oyishoyo ingasetshenziswa ngokumelene nawe.
- Buyekeza ngokucophelela ubufakazi bobugebengu kanye namacala obugebengu nommeli wakho. Vumela ummeli ahlole imibiko yamaphoyisa, izitatimende zofakazi, nobunye ubufakazi ukuze abone noma yibuphi ubuthakathaka ecaleni lomshushisi.
- Hlola zonke izindlela zokuzivikela nommeli wakho omqokile. Ngokuya ngemininingwane, ukuzivikela okungase kube khona kungabandakanya i-alibi, ukungabi nanhloso, ubunikazi obuyiphutha, ukuzivikela, noma ukwephulwa komthethosisekelo ngendlela ubufakazi obutholakala ngayo ngobugebengu obunonya.
Lungiselela kahle uma uzoqulwa icala lobugebengu noma ukuqulwa kwecala elibi eDubai noma e-Abu Dhabi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukwakha isu lokuvikela eliqinile, ukulungiselela ukufakaza uma kufaneleka, kanye nokubekela inselele ubufakazi bokushushiswa ngamacala obugebengu.
Kuhlala kunconywa ukuthi ufune iseluleko sezomthetho noma ukumelwa ngaphandle kokulibala lapho ubhekene namacala obugebengu abucayi ukuze kuqinisekiswe umphumela ongcono kakhulu ongakhona. Sifinyelele ku- +971506531334 noma +971558018669 ukuxoxa ngokuthi singakusiza kanjani ecaleni lakho lobugebengu.
